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The Captain of the Guard
The Captain of the Guard

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of The Captain of the Guard is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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STIRLING.
Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.
To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.
The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.
He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Captain of the Guard

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of The Captain of the Guard is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STIRLING.
Line 2
Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.
Line 3
To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.
Line 4
The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.
/ðə kɪŋ ʌv ˈskɑːtlənd wɑːz moʊst ˈæŋkʃəs tuː əˈvɔɪd ðə ˈhɔːrərz ʌv ə ˈsɪvəl wɔːr wɪð ðoʊz ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs pɪrz huː ˈoʊpənli ˈboʊstəd ðæt ɑːn ə deɪz ˈnoʊtəs baɪ ðə ˈfaɪəri krɔːs ðeɪ kʊd ərˈeɪ ˈfɔːrti ˈθaʊzənd men əˈɡenst hɪz θroʊn ənd əˈθɔːrəti/
Line 5
He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bled verb US /bled/

inflected form of “bleed” — lose blood from one's body

From this reading “Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.”

boasted verb US /ˈboʊstəd/

past form of “boast” — show off

From this reading “The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.”

confederates noun US /kənˈfedərəts/

plural of “confederate” — a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading “He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.”

conspired verb US /kənˈspaɪərd/

past form of “conspire” — engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together

From this reading “To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.”

mound noun US /maʊnd/

(baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading “Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.”

obnoxious adjective US /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading “The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.”

peers noun US /pɪrz/

plural of “peer” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading “The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.”

retribution noun US /ˌret.rəˈbjuː.ʃən/

Punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong act. (Sự trừng phạt, quả báo thích đáng.)

From this reading “To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

civil war adjective + noun

a war between factions in the same country

In this reading “The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.”

forty thousand adjective + noun

In this reading “The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.”

next year adjective + noun

In this reading “He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.”

thousand men noun + noun

In this reading “The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.”

most anxious adverb + adjective

In this reading “The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

agreeverbUS /əˈɡriː/

be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

arraynounUS /ərˈeɪ/

an orderly arrangement

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

bledverbUS /bled/

inflected form of “bleed” — lose blood from one's body

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

boastedverbUS /ˈboʊstəd/

past form of “boast” — show off

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

bondnounUS /bɑːnd/

an electrical force linking atoms

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

circuitnounUS /ˈsɜːrkət/

an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

civiladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

confederatesnounUS /kənˈfedərəts/

plural of “confederate” — a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

conferencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

conspiredverbUS /kənˈspaɪərd/

past form of “conspire” — engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

death-axe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

DouglasnounUS /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

Douglases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

earlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

FieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

haughtyadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːti/

having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

horrorsnounUS /ˈhɔːrərz/

plural of “horror” — intense and profound fear

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

leaguenounUS /liːɡ/

an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

moundnounUS /maʊnd/

(baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

Murielle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

obnoxiousadjectiveUS /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

oftadverbUS /ɔːft/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

ohnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

openlyadverbUS /ˈoʊpənli/

in an open way

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

peersnounUS /pɪrz/

plural of “peer” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

retributionnounUS /ˌret.rəˈbjuː.ʃən/

Punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong act. (Sự trừng phạt, quả báo thích đáng.)

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

SCOTTnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

STIRLING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STIRLING.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

towersnounUS /ˈtaʊərz/

plural of “tower” — a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The king of Scotland was most anxious to avoid the horrors of a civil war with those obnoxious peers, who openly boasted, that on a day's notice, by the Fiery Cross, they could array forty thousand men against his throne and authority.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To Gray it seemed as if Heaven or fate had conspired with Douglas to keep him and Murielle separate for the period of their natural lives; though King James assured him that his day of retribution, if not of happiness, must soon come now.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

YepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Ye towers within whose circuit dread, A Douglas by his sovereign bled; And thou, oh sad and fatal mound, That oft has heard the death-axe sound.--SCOTT.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading He was really, and naturally so, alarmed by the bond or league of the Douglases and their confederates; but the summer passed, and the spring of the next year drew on, before the haughty earl would agree to meet his sovereign in solemn conference at Stirling.

Chapter 36 of The Captain of the Guard by James Grant holds 39 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of The Captain of the Guard contain?

Chapter 36 holds 39 sentences of The Captain of the Guard, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of The Captain of the Guard by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 39 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of The Captain of the Guard?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Captain of the Guard

Common questions about reading The Captain of the Guard by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Captain of the Guard?

Yes. All 3804 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Captain of the Guard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52078, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Captain of the Guard take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 761 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Captain of the Guard section by section

How to work through The Captain of the Guard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Captain of the Guard to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Captain of the Guard

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Captain of the Guard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.