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The Captain of the Guard
The Captain of the Guard

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of The Captain of the Guard is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FALL OF THRAVE.
Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.
Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.
LONGFELLOW.
"When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Captain of the Guard

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of The Captain of the Guard is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FALL OF THRAVE.
Line 2
Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.
Line 3
Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.
/ˈdɑːrkər ənd ˈdɑːrkər ðə blæk ˈʃædoʊz fɔːl sliːp ənd əˈblɪviən reɪn ˈoʊvər ɔːl/
Line 4
LONGFELLOW.
/ˈlɔːŋfeloʊ/
Line 5
"When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ancestor noun US /ˈænsestər/

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading “"When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.”

chancellor noun US /ˈtʃænsələr/

the British cabinet minister responsible for finance

From this reading “"When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.”

longfellow noun US /ˈlɔːŋfeloʊ/

United States poet remembered for his long narrative poems (1807-1882)

From this reading “LONGFELLOW.”

majesty's noun US /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading “"When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.”

oblivion noun US /əˈblɪviən/

the state of being disregarded or forgotten

From this reading “Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.”

sinks noun US /sɪŋks/

plural of “sink” — plumbing fixture consisting of a water basin fixed to a wall or floor and having a drainpipe

From this reading “Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.”

valiant adj US /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading “"When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.”

wary adjective US /ˈweri/

marked by keen caution and watchful prudence

From this reading “"When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sinks into verb + particle counted as “sink into”

In this reading “Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.”

black shadows adjective + noun counted as “black shadow”

In this reading “Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.”

reign over verb + particle

In this reading “Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.”

into silence preposition + noun

In this reading “Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.

Alnwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

ancestornounUS /ˈænsestər/

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

chancellornounUS /ˈtʃænsələr/

the British cabinet minister responsible for finance

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

darken'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

DarkeradjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.

FALLverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading THE FALL OF THRAVE.

hearthstonenoun

a stone that forms a hearth

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

keysnounUS /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

LONGFELLOWnounUS /ˈlɔːŋfeloʊ/

United States poet remembered for his long narrative poems (1807-1882)

From this reading LONGFELLOW.

majesty'snounUS /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

Malcolm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

oblivionnounUS /əˈblɪviən/

the state of being disregarded or forgotten

From this reading Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FALL OF THRAVE.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

sinksnounUS /sɪŋks/

plural of “sink” — plumbing fixture consisting of a water basin fixed to a wall or floor and having a drainpipe

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

SleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Darker and darker The black shadows fall; Sleep and oblivion reign over all.

SongnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

suspiciousadjectiveUS /səˈspɪʃəs/

openly distrustful and unwilling to confide

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FALL OF THRAVE.

THRAVE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FALL OF THRAVE.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

valiantadjUS /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

waryadjectiveUS /ˈweri/

marked by keen caution and watchful prudence

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading Song sinks into silence, The story is told; The windows are darken'd, The hearthstone is cold.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "When your majesty's ancestor, Malcolm III., of valiant memory, received the keys of the castle of Alnwick, remember what occurred," said the wary and suspicious old chancellor.

Chapter 40 of The Captain of the Guard by James Grant holds 54 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The Captain of the Guard contain?

Chapter 40 holds 54 sentences of The Captain of the Guard, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The Captain of the Guard by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 54 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The Captain of the Guard?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Captain of the Guard

Common questions about reading The Captain of the Guard by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Captain of the Guard?

Yes. All 3804 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Captain of the Guard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52078, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Captain of the Guard take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 761 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Captain of the Guard section by section

How to work through The Captain of the Guard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Captain of the Guard to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Captain of the Guard

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Captain of the Guard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.