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The Captain of the Janizaries
The Captain of the Janizaries

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Captain of the Janizaries is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.
A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.
They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."
In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.
The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Captain of the Janizaries

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Captain of the Janizaries is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.
Line 2
A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.
/ə dens ˈfɔːrəst ʌv paɪnz spred fɔːr maɪlz laɪk ə ˈmɪriəd dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk ˈpɪlərz ɪn sʌm væst ˈtempəl/
Line 3
They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."
Line 4
In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.
Line 5
The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Albania noun US /ælˈbeɪniə/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the Adriatic coast of the Balkan Peninsula

From this reading “Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.”

distinguishable adjective US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃəbəl/

capable of being perceived as different or distinct

From this reading “In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.”

Eyrie noun US /ˈeri/

the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle)

From this reading “They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."”

monoliths noun US /ˈmɑːnəlɪθs/

plural of “monolith” — a single great stone (often in the form of a column or obelisk)

From this reading “In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.”

Montenegro noun US /ˌmɑːntəˈneɪɡroʊ/

a former country bordering on the Adriatic Sea; now part of the Union of Serbia and Montenegro

From this reading “Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.”

Titanic adjective US /taɪˈtænɪk/

of great force or power

From this reading “They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."”

turrets noun US /ˈtɜːrəts/

plural of “turret” — a small tower extending above a building

From this reading “They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."”

uplands noun US /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading “Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

jagged rocks adjective + noun counted as “jagged rock”

In this reading “They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."”

hardly distinguishable adverb + adjective

In this reading “In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.”

dense forest adjective + noun

In this reading “A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.”

southern slope adjective + noun

In this reading “Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.”

In the midst preposition + article + noun counted as “in … midst”

the middle or central part or point

In this reading “In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.”

cluster of verb + particle

In this reading “They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."”

at the time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.”

for miles preposition + noun counted as “for mile”

In this reading “A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

AlbanianounUS /ælˈbeɪniə/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the Adriatic coast of the Balkan Peninsula

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

Amesa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

clusterverbUS /ˈklʌstər/

come together as in a cluster or flock

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

distinguishableadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃəbəl/

capable of being perceived as different or distinct

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

domenounUS /doʊm/

a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

droopingadjectiveUS /ˈdruːpɪŋ/

weak from exhaustion

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

dryingverbUS /ˈdraɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “dry” — remove the moisture from and make dry

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

estatesnounUS /ɪˈsteɪts/

plural of “estate” — everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

EyrienounUS /ˈeri/

the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle)

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

flanksnounUS /flæŋks/

plural of “flank” — the side of military or naval formation

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

heatedadjectiveUS /ˈhiːtəd/

made warm or hot (“het” is a dialectal variant of “heated”)

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

jaggedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒæɡəd/

having a sharply uneven surface or outline

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

leaguesnounUS /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

massacreverbUS /ˈmæsəkər/

kill a large number of people indiscriminately

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

monolithsnounUS /ˈmɑːnəlɪθs/

plural of “monolith” — a single great stone (often in the form of a column or obelisk)

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

MontenegronounUS /ˌmɑːntəˈneɪɡroʊ/

a former country bordering on the Adriatic Sea; now part of the Union of Serbia and Montenegro

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

MountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

myriadnounUS /ˈmɪriəd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

pillarsnounUS /ˈpɪlərz/

plural of “pillar” — a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

pinnacles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

possessornounUS /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

princelyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪnsli/

ostentatiously rich and superior in quality

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

Streeses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

sweat-foam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

templenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

TitanicadjectiveUS /taɪˈtænɪk/

of great force or power

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

turretsnounUS /ˈtɜːrəts/

plural of “turret” — a small tower extending above a building

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

uplandsnounUS /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading A dense forest of pines spread for miles, like a myriad gigantic pillars in some vast temple.

voivode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading In the midst of these great monoliths, and hardly distinguishable from them, rose the walls of the new castle which the voivode Amesa had built upon the ruins of that destroyed at the time of the massacre of its former possessor.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Upon the southern slope of the Black Mountain--that is, on the rising uplands which lead from Albania to Montenegro--lay the ancient and princely estates of the De Streeses.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They seemed to support, as it were, some Titanic dome surrounded with pinnacles and turrets, a huge cluster of jagged rocks, which was called by those who gazed upon it from leagues away "The Eyrie."

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The horse of the voivode stood within the court, his head drooping, and the white sweat-foam drying upon his heated flanks.

Chapter 16 of The Captain of the Janizaries by James M. (James Meeker) Ludlow holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Captain of the Janizaries contain?

Chapter 16 holds 49 sentences of The Captain of the Janizaries, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Captain of the Janizaries by James M. (James Meeker) Ludlow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Captain of the Janizaries?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Captain of the Janizaries

Common questions about reading The Captain of the Janizaries by James M. (James Meeker) Ludlow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Captain of the Janizaries?

Yes. All 5550 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40519 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Captain of the Janizaries is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40519, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Captain of the Janizaries take to read?

About 462 minutes of reading across 1110 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Captain of the Janizaries

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Captain of the Janizaries, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Janizaries; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Janizaries; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Janizaries; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ologus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Captain of the Janizaries; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.