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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/
from one side of something to the other
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
anchored
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
AsconjunctionUS /æz/
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
Asiatic
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
away
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
befriending
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From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
belonged
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From this reading The Genoese had four galleys, together with one which belonged to Byzantium.
Black
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
blockaders
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
boats
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
Bosphorus
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading The Turkish boats were generally but small craft, and laden down to the water's edge with men.
Byzantium
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From this reading The Genoese had four galleys, together with one which belonged to Byzantium.
captains
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From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
city
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
Constantine
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
craft
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From this reading The Turkish boats were generally but small craft, and laden down to the water's edge with men.
crescent
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
current
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
difficulty
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From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
discharges
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
down
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From this reading The Turkish boats were generally but small craft, and laden down to the water's edge with men.
drifting
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
edge
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From this reading The Turkish boats were generally but small craft, and laden down to the water's edge with men.
eluded
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
encounter
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From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
enormous
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
eye
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
fleet
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From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
formed
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
formidable
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
four
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From this reading The Genoese had four galleys, together with one which belonged to Byzantium.
fromprepositionUS /frʌm/
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
galleys
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
generally
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From this reading The Turkish boats were generally but small craft, and laden down to the water's edge with men.
Genoese
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From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading The Genoese had four galleys, together with one which belonged to Byzantium.
hepronounUS /hiː/
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
heavy
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
itpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
Italian
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/
used when the thing doing the action is also its object
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
laden
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From this reading The Turkish boats were generally but small craft, and laden down to the water's edge with men.
little
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From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
manned
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
Marmora
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
meeting
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From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
men
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From this reading The Turkish boats were generally but small craft, and laden down to the water's edge with men.
more
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
navy
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
obstacle
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
onepronounUS /wʌn/
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading The Genoese had four galleys, together with one which belonged to Byzantium.
out
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
persuaded
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
pointed
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From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
presented
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
prevent
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From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
risk
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
Sea
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
shape
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
shore
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
skilfully
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
small
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The Turkish boats were generally but small craft, and laden down to the water's edge with men.
stretched
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
swift
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
thedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
theirdeterminerUS /ðer/
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
throughprepositionUS /θruː/
from one end or side of something to the other
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
together
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The Genoese had four galleys, together with one which belonged to Byzantium.
Turkish
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
Turks
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/
a formal word for “on”
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
wall
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Constantine pointed out to the Italian captains, the enormous navy of the blockaders, formed in the shape of a crescent, and stretched from the wall of the city across to the Asiatic shore, presented a more formidable obstacle to the eye than to the swift and skilfully manned Genoese galleys.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Upon meeting the befriending galleys, it was with little difficulty that he persuaded the Genoese captains to risk the encounter with the Turkish fleet.
water's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The Turkish boats were generally but small craft, and laden down to the water's edge with men.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading Constantine eluded the heavy boats of the Turks, which were anchored to prevent their drifting away upon the swift current with which the Black Sea discharges itself through the Bosphorus into Marmora.