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The caravaners
The caravaners

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The caravaners is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The caravaners
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.
These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.
Kent pleased me very well.
It looked as if there were money in it.
Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The caravaners

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The caravaners is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.
Line 2
These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.
Line 3
Kent pleased me very well.
/kent pliːzd miː ˈveri wel/
Line 4
It looked as if there were money in it.
/ɪt lʊkt æz ɪf ðer wɜːr ˈmʌni ɪn ɪt/
Line 5
Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.
/ˈmeni ˈθraɪvɪŋ ˈvɪlədʒəz ˈmeni ˈkʌmfərtəbəl ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz ənd ˈmeni ˈhɔːri ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz ˈpiːpɪŋ ˈslaɪli æt ʌs θruː sərˈaʊndɪŋ ɡruːps ʌv ˈtɪmbər soʊ ˈeɪn.ʃənt ðæt ɪts nɑːt jet ˈhævɪŋ bɪn kʌt daʊn ənd soʊld ɪz ɪn ˌɪtˈself ə ˈtestəmoʊni tuː ðə prɪˈveɪlɪŋ prɑːˈsperəti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

additions noun US /əˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “addition” — a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading “These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.”

farmhouses noun US /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading “Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.”

hoary adjective US /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading “Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.”

peeping verb US /ˈpiːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “peep” — look furtively

From this reading “Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.”

prevailing adjective US /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading “Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.”

recurring adjective US /rɪˈkɜːrɪŋ/

coming back

From this reading “These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.”

slyly adverb US /ˈslaɪli/

in an artful manner

From this reading “Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.”

thriving adjective US /ˈθraɪvɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading “Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

frequent intervals verb + noun counted as “frequent interval”

In this reading “These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.”

intelligent interest adjective + noun

In this reading “She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.”

cut down verb + adjective

cut down on; make a reduction in

In this reading “Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.”

travels through verb + particle counted as “travel through”

In this reading “These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.”

deal about verb + particle

In this reading “These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.”

wore on verb + particle counted as “wear on”

pass slowly (of time)

In this reading “She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

additionsnounUS /əˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “addition” — a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

churchesnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

farmhousesnounUS /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

guide-book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

hoaryadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

hop-kilns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It looked as if there were money in it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It looked as if there were money in it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

KentnounUS /kent/

a county in southeastern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom, it was the first to be colonized by the Romans

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It looked as if there were money in it.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Kent pleased me very well.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading It looked as if there were money in it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

normaladjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrməl/

conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

peepingverbUS /ˈpiːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “peep” — look furtively

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Kent pleased me very well.

prevailingadjectiveUS /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

prosperitynounUS /prɑːˈsperəti/

an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

recurringadjectiveUS /rɪˈkɜːrɪŋ/

coming back

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

slylyadverbUS /ˈslaɪli/

in an artful manner

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

testimonynounUS /ˈtestəmoʊni/

a solemn statement made under oath

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It looked as if there were money in it.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

thrivingadjectiveUS /ˈθraɪvɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

travelsnounUS /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading These objects, recurring at frequent intervals as one travels through the county of Kent, are striking and picturesque additions to the landscape, and as our guide-book described them very fully I was able to talk a good deal about them.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Kent pleased me very well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It looked as if there were money in it.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading She became, however, more normal as the morning wore on, and by about eleven o’clock was taking an intelligent interest in hop-kilns.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Many thriving villages, many comfortable farmhouses, and many hoary churches peeping slyly at us through surrounding groups of timber so ancient that its not yet having been cut down and sold is in itself a testimony to the prevailing prosperity.

Chapter 4 of The caravaners by Elizabeth Von Arnim holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The caravaners contain?

Chapter 4 holds 180 sentences of The caravaners, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The caravaners by Elizabeth Von Arnim exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The caravaners?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The caravaners

Common questions about reading The caravaners by Elizabeth Von Arnim on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The caravaners?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The caravaners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The caravaners take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The caravaners section by section

How to work through The caravaners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The caravaners

Words and structures a reader meets early in The caravaners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The caravaners, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The caravaners, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The caravaners, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.