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The Carbonels
The Carbonels

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Carbonels is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.
He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.
Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.
But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.
Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Carbonels

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Carbonels is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.
Line 2
He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.
Line 3
Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.
Line 4
But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.
Line 5
Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crossroads noun US /ˈkrɔːsroʊdz/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading “Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.”

dusty adjective US /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading “Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.”

emerged verb US /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading “Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.”

hackney noun US /ˈhækni/

a carriage for hire

From this reading “Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.”

lighter noun US /ˈlaɪtər/

a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire

From this reading “But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.”

rattle verb US /ˈrætəl/

make short successive sounds

From this reading “Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.”

sister-in-law noun US /ˈsɪstərɪnlɔː/

the sister of your spouse

From this reading “Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.”

thorough adjective US /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading “But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.”

All words in this reading · 128

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

box-seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

close-packedadjective

packed especially tightly

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

coachverbUS /koʊtʃ/

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

crossroadsnounUS /ˈkrɔːsroʊdz/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

Dora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

dustyadjectiveUS /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

Edmund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

Elwood's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

emergedverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

hackneynounUS /ˈhækni/

a carriage for hire

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

headachy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

interioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

lastedverbUS /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

lighternounUS /ˈlaɪtər/

a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

practising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

rattleverbUS /ˈrætəl/

make short successive sounds

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

sister-in-lawnounUS /ˈsɪstərɪnlɔː/

the sister of your spouse

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

stage-coach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

thoroughadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Dora would not have enjoyed it half so much if it had not been for the times of real solid thought and interest.

TiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went outside, on the box-seat, and she in the dull and close-packed interior, where four persons and one small child had to make the best of their quarters for the six hours that the journey lasted.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Edmund, who had business in London, took his sister-in-law there, driving old Major to the crossroads, where they met the stage-coach.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Tired, headachy, and dusty with March dust, at last Dora emerged, and was very glad to rattle through the London streets in a hackney coach to Mr Elwood's tall house, where there was a warm welcome ready for her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But we need not hear of the pictures she saw, nor the music she heard, nor the plays she enjoyed, nor the parties she went to during that thorough holiday--though perhaps some would not call it a holiday, since the morning was spent in lessons in music, drawing, and Italian, in practising these same lessons, and in reading history aloud--the reading of some lighter book being an evening pleasure when the family were alone.

Chapter 4 of The Carbonels by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Carbonels contain?

Chapter 4 holds 436 sentences of The Carbonels, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Carbonels by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Carbonels?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Carbonels

Common questions about reading The Carbonels by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Carbonels?

Yes. All 2542 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21223 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Carbonels is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21223, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Carbonels take to read?

About 211 minutes of reading across 509 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Carbonels section by section

How to work through The Carbonels section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of The Carbonels to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Carbonels

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Carbonels, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Carbonels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Carbonels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Measure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Carbonels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Carbonels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.