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The Carlovingian Coins
The Carlovingian Coins

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Carlovingian Coins is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FOREST OF OPPENHEIM.
The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.
The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.
Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.
The hunters scattered.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Carlovingian Coins

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Carlovingian Coins is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FOREST OF OPPENHEIM.
Line 2
The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.
/ðə hʌnt tuː wɪtʃ tʃɑːrlz ðə ˈempərər hæd ˈɡæləpt ɔːf wɪð ðə ˈbɔɪənsi ʌv juːθ tʊk pleɪs ɪn ə væst ˈfɔːrəst ˈloʊkeɪtəd æt ðə ˈveri ɡeɪt ʌv ˈeɪkslɑːʃəˈpel/
Line 3
The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.
/ðə ˈɔːtəm skaɪ æt fɜːrst ˈreɪdiːənt hæd bɪn ˈɡrædʒuːəli ˈoʊvərkæst baɪ wʌn ʌv ðə mɪsts ðæt ɑːr soʊ ˈfriːkwənt æt ðə ˈsiːzən ənd ɪn ðæt ˈnɔːrðərn ˈriːdʒən/
Line 4
Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.
/oʊˈbiːdiənt tuː ðə ˈempərərz ˈɔːrdərz nʌn ʌv hɪz ˈkɔːrtiərz əˈtætʃt hɪmˈself tuː hɪz steps/
Line 5
The hunters scattered.
/ðə ˈhʌntərz ˈskætərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aix-la-Chapelle noun US /ˈeɪkslɑːʃəˈpel/

a city in western Germany near the Dutch and Belgian borders; formerly it was Charlemagne's northern capital

From this reading “The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.”

buoyancy noun US /ˈbɔɪənsi/

cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface

From this reading “The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.”

courtiers noun US /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading “Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.”

Emperor's noun US /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading “Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.”

located adjective US /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading “The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.”

mists noun US /mɪsts/

plural of “mist” — a thin fog with condensation near the ground

From this reading “The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.”

Obedient adjective US /oʊˈbiːdiənt/

dutifully complying with the commands or instructions of those in authority

From this reading “Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.”

overcast noun US /ˈoʊvərkæst/

the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds

From this reading “The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

northern region adjective + noun

In this reading “The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.”

galloped off verb + particle counted as “gallop off”

In this reading “The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.”

vast forest adjective + noun

In this reading “The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.”

took place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

Aix-la-ChapellenounUS /ˈeɪkslɑːʃəˈpel/

a city in western Germany near the Dutch and Belgian borders; formerly it was Charlemagne's northern capital

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

buoyancynounUS /ˈbɔɪənsi/

cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

courtiersnounUS /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

Emperor'snounUS /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

FORESTnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading THE FOREST OF OPPENHEIM.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

gallopedverbUS /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.

huntverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading The hunters scattered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

locatedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

mistsnounUS /mɪsts/

plural of “mist” — a thin fog with condensation near the ground

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

ObedientadjectiveUS /oʊˈbiːdiənt/

dutifully complying with the commands or instructions of those in authority

From this reading Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FOREST OF OPPENHEIM.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

OPPENHEIM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FOREST OF OPPENHEIM.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.

overcastnounUS /ˈoʊvərkæst/

the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading The hunters scattered.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Obedient to the Emperor's orders, none of his courtiers attached himself to his steps.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The autumn sky, at first radiant, had been gradually overcast by one of the mists that are so frequent at the season and in that northern region.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FOREST OF OPPENHEIM.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading The hunt to which Charles the Emperor had galloped off with the buoyancy of youth, took place in a vast forest located at the very gate of Aix-la-Chapelle.

Chapter 9 of The Carlovingian Coins by Eugène Sue holds 222 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Carlovingian Coins contain?

Chapter 9 holds 222 sentences of The Carlovingian Coins, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Carlovingian Coins by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 222 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Carlovingian Coins?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Carlovingian Coins

Common questions about reading The Carlovingian Coins by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Carlovingian Coins?

Yes. All 2372 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33021 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Carlovingian Coins is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33021, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Carlovingian Coins take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 475 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Carlovingian Coins section by section

How to work through The Carlovingian Coins section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Carlovingian Coins to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Carlovingian Coins

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Carlovingian Coins, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Carlovingian Coins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Carlovingian Coins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Carlovingian Coins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Carlovingian Coins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.