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The case-book of Sherlock Holmes
The case-book of Sherlock Holmes

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.
But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.
He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.
"It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.
"This occasion is the more welcome.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The case-book of Sherlock Holmes

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.
/aɪ wɑːz ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ ðɪs ˈlɪtəl əˈnæləsəs ʌv ðə keɪs wen ðə dɔːr wɑːz ˈoʊpənd ənd ðə ɔːˈstɪr ˈfɪɡjər ʌv ðə ɡreɪt ˌdɜːrməˈtɑːlədʒɪst wɑːz ˈʌʃərd ɪn/
Line 2
But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.
Line 3
He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.
Line 4
"It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.
Line 5
"This occasion is the more welcome.
/ðɪs əˈkeɪʒən ɪz ðə mɔːr ˈwelkəm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

analysis noun US /əˈnæləsəs/

an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole

From this reading “I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.”

austere adjective US /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading “I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.”

dermatologist noun US /ˌdɜːrməˈtɑːlədʒɪst/

a doctor who specializes in the physiology and pathology of the skin

From this reading “I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.”

finishing noun US /ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ/

a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

From this reading “I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.”

humanity noun US /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading “But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.”

relaxed adjective US /rɪˈlækst/

without strain or anxiety

From this reading “But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.”

strode verb US /stroʊd/

inflected form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading “He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.”

ushered verb US /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading “I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ushered in verb + particle counted as “usher in”

be a precursor of

In this reading “I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

analysisnounUS /əˈnæləsəs/

an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

austereadjectiveUS /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

dermatologistnounUS /ˌdɜːrməˈtɑːlədʒɪst/

a doctor who specializes in the physiology and pathology of the skin

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

Emsworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

finishingnounUS /ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ/

a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

ill-tidings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "This occasion is the more welcome.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading "This occasion is the more welcome.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

relaxedadjectiveUS /rɪˈlækst/

without strain or anxiety

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading "It is often my lot to bring ill-tidings, and seldom good," said he.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

sphinx-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

strodeverbUS /stroʊd/

inflected form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He strode up to Colonel Emsworth and shook him by the hand.

usheredverbUS /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading But for once his sphinx-like features had relaxed and there was a warm humanity in his eyes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading "This occasion is the more welcome.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I was finishing this little analysis of the case when the door was opened and the austere figure of the great dermatologist was ushered in.

Chapter 4 of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle holds 396 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes contain?

Chapter 4 holds 396 sentences of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 396 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The case-book of Sherlock Holmes

Common questions about reading The case-book of Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The case-book of Sherlock Holmes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The case-book of Sherlock Holmes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The case-book of Sherlock Holmes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The case-book of Sherlock Holmes, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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