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The Case of Summerfield
The Case of Summerfield

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Case of Summerfield is here in full — 505 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Case of Summerfield
Context Illustration Reading 1/101 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.
It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.
They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.
In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.
The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Case of Summerfield

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Case of Summerfield is here in full — 505 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/101 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.
Line 2
It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.
Line 3
They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.
/ðeɪ hæv ˈɡɪvən ʌs ˈmætər ʌv ˈmeni kaɪndz ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk roʊˈmæntɪk ˈtrædʒɪk ˈhjuːmərəs wɪrd/
Line 4
In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.
/ɪn ðɪs mæs ʌv məˈtɪriəl mʌtʃ ðæt wɑːz ɡʊd hæz bɪn lɔːst/
Line 5
The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blazed verb US /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading “It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.”

California noun US /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading “With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.”

Harte noun US /hɑːrt/

United States writer noted for his stories about life during the California gold rush (1836-1902)

From this reading “It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.”

humorous adjective US /ˈhjuːmərəs/

full of or characterized by humor

From this reading “They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.”

realistic adjective US /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/

aware or expressing awareness of things as they really are

From this reading “They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.”

successors noun US /səkˈsesərz/

plural of “successor” — a person who follows next in order

From this reading “It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.”

weeklies noun US /ˈwiːkliz/

plural of “weekly” — a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year)

From this reading “The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.”

weird adjective US /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading “They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

blazedverbUS /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

Bonner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

Bret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

CalifornianounUS /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

CampnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

Geraldine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

HartenounUS /hɑːrt/

United States writer noted for his stories about life during the California gold rush (1836-1902)

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

humorousadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmərəs/

full of or characterized by humor

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

inspirationnounUS /ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən/

arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

IntroductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.

LucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

realisticadjectiveUS /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/

aware or expressing awareness of things as they really are

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

RoaringnounUS /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

romanticadjectiveUS /roʊˈmæntɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of Romanticism or the Romantic Movement in the arts

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

successorsnounUS /səkˈsesərz/

plural of “successor” — a person who follows next in order

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

swallowedverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

tragicadjectiveUS /ˈtrædʒɪk/

very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In this mass of material much that was good has been lost.

weekliesnounUS /ˈwiːkliz/

plural of “weekly” — a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year)

From this reading The columns of newspapers swallowed some; weeklies, that lived for a brief day, carried others to the grave with them.

weirdadjectiveUS /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading They have given us matter of many kinds, realistic, romantic, tragic, humorous, weird.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading With an Introduction by Geraldine Bonner The greatest master of the short story our country has known found his inspiration and produced his best work in California.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It is now nearly forty years since "The Luck of Roaring Camp" appeared, and a line of successors, more or less worthy, have been following along the trail blazed by Bret Harte.

Chapter 1 of The Case of Summerfield by W. H. (William Henry) Rhodes holds 505 sentences, grouped into 101 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Case of Summerfield contain?

Chapter 1 holds 505 sentences of The Case of Summerfield, unabridged, divided into 101 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Case of Summerfield by W. H. (William Henry) Rhodes exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 505 sentences, grouped into 101 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Case of Summerfield?

Work through the 101 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 101 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Case of Summerfield

Common questions about reading The Case of Summerfield by W. H. (William Henry) Rhodes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Case of Summerfield?

Yes. All 505 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5191 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Case of Summerfield is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5191, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Case of Summerfield take to read?

About 42 minutes of reading across 101 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Case of Summerfield section by section

How to work through The Case of Summerfield section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Case of Summerfield to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Case of Summerfield

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Case of Summerfield, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Case of Summerfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geraldine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Case of Summerfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bonner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Case of Summerfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Case of Summerfield; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.