Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The case of the Black Twenty-Two
The case of the Black Twenty-Two

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The case of the Black Twenty-Two is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The case of the Black Twenty-Two
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.
At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.
Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”
He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.
If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The case of the Black Twenty-Two

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The case of the Black Twenty-Two is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.
Line 2
At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.
Line 3
Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”
Line 4
He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph fromThe Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maurethat Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.
Line 5
If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.
/ɪf ðiːz ˈmemwɑːrz ɑːr ɪn ˈeni weɪ rɪˈlaɪəbəl ənd əˈθentɪk hiː ˈriːzənd tuː skriːnz wɜːr juːzd ɪn sʌm ˈspeʃəl weɪ təˈwɔːrdz ðə ˈtempəreri dɪˈspoʊzəl æt liːst ʌv pɑːrt ʌv ˈmeriz pəˈzeʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

authentic adjective US /əˈθentɪk/

conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief

From this reading ““If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.”

Brushes noun US /ˈbrʌʃɪz/

plural of “brush” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.”

discerning adjective US /dɪˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

having or revealing keen insight and good judgment

From this reading “At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.”

discernment noun US /dɪˈsɝːn.mənt/

The ability to judge well and perceive the true nature of events.

From this reading “Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.”

memoirs noun US /ˈmemwɑːrz/

plural of “memoir” — an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading “He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.”

reliable adjective US /rɪˈlaɪəbəl/

worthy of reliance or trust

From this reading ““If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.”

screens noun US /skriːnz/

plural of “screen” — a white or silvered surface where pictures can be projected for viewing

From this reading ““If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.”

Stuarts noun US /ˈstuːərts/

plural of “stuart” — United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading “Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

absorbing interest adjective + noun

In this reading “At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.”

special features adjective + noun counted as “special feature”

In this reading “At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.”

copy of verb + particle

In this reading “He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.”

any way adjective + noun

In this reading ““If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

absorbingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

authenticadjectiveUS /əˈθentɪk/

conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

Bathurst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

Bathurst's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

BrushesnounUS /ˈbrʌʃɪz/

plural of “brush” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

copynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

Daventry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

discerningadjectiveUS /dɪˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

having or revealing keen insight and good judgment

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

discernmentnounUS /dɪˈsɝːn.mənt/

The ability to judge well and perceive the true nature of events.

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

discourteousadjective

showing no courtesy; rude

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

disposalnounUS /dɪˈspoʊzəl/

the power to use something or someone

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

fascinationnounUS /ˌfæsəˈneɪʃən/

the state of being intensely interested (as by awe or terror)

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

Mary'snounUS /ˈmeriz/

possessive form of “mary” — the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

Maure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

MemoirsnounUS /ˈmemwɑːrz/

plural of “memoir” — an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

paragraphnounUS /ˈpærəɡræf/

one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

peernounUS /pɪr/

a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

pocket-book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

possessionsnounUS /pəˈzeʃənz/

plural of “possession” — the act of having and controlling property

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

rangedverbUS /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

reasonedadjectiveUS /ˈriːzənd/

logically valid

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

reliableadjectiveUS /rɪˈlaɪəbəl/

worthy of reliance or trust

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

Réné

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

satisfyverbUS /ˈsætəsfaɪ/

meet the requirements or expectations of

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

ScotsnounUS /skɑːts/

the dialect of English used in Scotland

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

screensnounUS /skriːnz/

plural of “screen” — a white or silvered surface where pictures can be projected for viewing

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

StuartsnounUS /ˈstuːərts/

plural of “stuart” — United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

temporaryadjectiveUS /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He took from his pocket-book a copy of the paragraph from “The Memoirs of M. Réné de St. Maure” that Peter Daventry had made, and read it through carefully more than once.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

UpadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

victimnounUS /ˈvɪktəm/

an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

volumesnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “If these memoirs are in any way reliable and authentic,” he reasoned, “two screens were used in some special way towards the temporary disposal, at least, of part of Mary’s possessions.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At least half a dozen volumes were ranged round him; and the same discerning observer, had he been sufficiently discourteous to peer over Mr. Bathurst’s shoulder as he read, would have discovered that the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, appeared to present special features of absorbing interest.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Before we begin looking for anything”—murmured Mr. Bathurst to himself—“it will probably be as well if we attempt to satisfy ourselves as to what exactly we are looking for.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Mr. Bathurst Brushes Up His History An observer of discernment would have formed the opinion that Mr. Bathurst had fallen a victim to the fascination of the history of the Stuarts.

Chapter 20 of The case of the Black Twenty-Two by Brian Flynn holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The case of the Black Twenty-Two contain?

Chapter 20 holds 104 sentences of The case of the Black Twenty-Two, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The case of the Black Twenty-Two by Brian Flynn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The case of the Black Twenty-Two?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The case of the Black Twenty-Two

Common questions about reading The case of the Black Twenty-Two by Brian Flynn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The case of the Black Twenty-Two?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The case of the Black Twenty-Two is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The case of the Black Twenty-Two take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The case of the Black Twenty-Two section by section

How to work through The case of the Black Twenty-Two section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The case of the Black Twenty-Two to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The case of the Black Twenty-Two

Words and structures a reader meets early in The case of the Black Twenty-Two, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The case of the Black Twenty-Two, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The case of the Black Twenty-Two, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The case of the Black Twenty-Two, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.