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The Cash Boy
The Cash Boy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Cash Boy is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cash Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.
Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were having catch.”
Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.
On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.
This proposal was received with instant approval.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cash Boy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Cash Boy is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.
/ə ɡruːp ʌv bɔɪz wɑːz əˈsembəld ɪn æn ˈoʊ.pən fiːld tuː ðə west ʌv ðə ˈpʌblɪk ˈskuːlhaʊs ɪn ðə taʊn ʌv ˈkrɔːfərd/
Line 2
Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, werehaving catch.”
/moʊst ʌv ðem held hæts ɪn ðer hændz waɪl tuː ˈsteɪʃənd ˈsɪksti fiːt ˈdɪstənt frʌm iːtʃ ˈʌðər wɜːr ˈhævɪŋ kætʃ/
Line 3
Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.
Line 4
On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.
/ɑːn hɪz rɪˈtɜːrn hiː prəˈpoʊzd ðæt ðə bɔɪz ʌv ˈkrɔːfərd ʃʊd ɪˈstæblɪʃ ə klʌb tuː biː noʊn æz ðə ɪkˈselsiər klʌb ʌv ˈkrɔːfərd tuː pleɪ əˈmʌŋ ðemˈselvz ənd ɑːn ˈsuːtəbəl əˈkeɪʒənz tuː ˈtʃæləndʒ klʌbz bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ tuː ˈʌðər ˈvɪlədʒəz/
Line 5
This proposal was received with instant approval.
/ðɪs prəˈpoʊzəl wɑːz rəˈsiːvd wɪð ˈɪnstənt əˈpruːvəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brooklyn noun US /ˈbrʊklən/

a borough of New York City

From this reading “Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.”

clubs noun US /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading “Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.”

Crawford noun US /ˈkrɔːfərd/

United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857)

From this reading “A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.”

Deacon noun US /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading “Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.”

establish verb US /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

set up or found

From this reading “On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.”

Excelsior noun US /ɪkˈselsiər/

thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing

From this reading “On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.”

schoolhouse noun US /ˈskuːlhaʊs/

a building where young people receive education

From this reading “A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.”

stationed verb US /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading “Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.””

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

approvalnounUS /əˈpruːvəl/

the formal act of approving

From this reading This proposal was received with instant approval.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

BrooklynnounUS /ˈbrʊklən/

a borough of New York City

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

challengeverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

take exception to

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

clubsnounUS /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

CrawfordnounUS /ˈkrɔːfərd/

United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857)

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

DeaconnounUS /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

establishverbUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

set up or found

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

ExcelsiornounUS /ɪkˈselsiər/

thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

hatsnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading This proposal was received with instant approval.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

Pinkerton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

professionaladjectiveUS /prəˈfeʃənəl/

engaged in a profession or engaging in as a profession or means of livelihood

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

proposalnounUS /prəˈpoʊzəl/

something proposed (such as a plan or assumption)

From this reading This proposal was received with instant approval.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading This proposal was received with instant approval.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

schoolhousenounUS /ˈskuːlhaʊs/

a building where young people receive education

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

stationedverbUS /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This proposal was received with instant approval.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading On his return he proposed that the boys of Crawford should establish a club, to be known as the Excelsior Club of Crawford, to play among themselves, and on suitable occasions to challenge clubs belonging to other villages.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading A group of boys was assembled in an open field to the west of the public schoolhouse in the town of Crawford.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Most of them held hats in their hands, while two, stationed sixty feet distant from each other, were “having catch.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This proposal was received with instant approval.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading Tom Pinkerton, son of Deacon Pinkerton, had just returned from Brooklyn, and while there had witnessed a match game between two professional clubs.

Chapter 1 of The Cash Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Cash Boy contain?

Chapter 1 holds 106 sentences of The Cash Boy, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Cash Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Cash Boy?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cash Boy

Common questions about reading The Cash Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cash Boy?

Yes. All 2381 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cash Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #296, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cash Boy take to read?

About 198 minutes of reading across 477 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cash Boy section by section

How to work through The Cash Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Cash Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Cash Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cash Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Group
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cash Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Assembled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cash Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Field
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cash Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Public
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cash Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.