Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Cash Boy
The Cash Boy

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Cash Boy is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cash Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TOWN AUTOCRAT The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.
She died this afternoon.”
I suppose she won’t leave anything,” said Mrs. Pinkerton.
No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”
What will become of the children?”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cash Boy

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Cash Boy is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TOWN AUTOCRATThe Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.
Line 2
She died this afternoon.”
/ʃiː daɪd ðɪs ˌæftərˈnuːn/
Line 3
I suppose she won’t leave anything,” said Mrs. Pinkerton.
Line 4
No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”
/noʊ aɪ hoʊld ə ˈmɔːrɡədʒ ɑːn hɜːr ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər ənd ðæt ɪz ɔːl ʃiː hæz/
Line 5
What will become of the children?”
/wʌt wɪl bɪˈkʌm ʌv ðə ˈtʃɪldrən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afternoon noun US /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading ““She died this afternoon.””

autocrat noun US /ˈɔːtəkræt/

a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading “THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.”

Deacon noun US /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading “THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.”

Fowler noun US /ˈfaʊlər/

English lexicographer who wrote a well-known book on English usage (1858-1933)

From this reading “THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.”

furniture noun US /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading ““No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.””

mortgage noun US /ˈmɔːrɡədʒ/

a conditional conveyance of property as security for the repayment of a loan

From this reading ““No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.””

remarked verb US /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading “THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.”

supper noun US /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading “THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading “She died this afternoon.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “I suppose she won’t leave anything,” said Mrs. Pinkerton.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

AUTOCRATnounUS /ˈɔːtəkræt/

a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading “What will become of the children?”

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “What will become of the children?”

DeaconnounUS /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “She died this afternoon.”

FowlernounUS /ˈfaʊlər/

English lexicographer who wrote a well-known book on English usage (1858-1933)

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I suppose she won’t leave anything,” said Mrs. Pinkerton.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading “I suppose she won’t leave anything,” said Mrs. Pinkerton.

mortgagenounUS /ˈmɔːrɡədʒ/

a conditional conveyance of property as security for the repayment of a loan

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading “I suppose she won’t leave anything,” said Mrs. Pinkerton.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “What will become of the children?”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

Pinkerton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I suppose she won’t leave anything,” said Mrs. Pinkerton.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “She died this afternoon.”

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading “I suppose she won’t leave anything,” said Mrs. Pinkerton.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “No. I hold a mortgage on her furniture, and that is all she has.”

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “She died this afternoon.”

TOWNnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What will become of the children?”

Widder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE TOWN AUTOCRAT “The Widder Fowler is dead,” remarked Deacon Pinkerton, at the supper table.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “What will become of the children?”

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I suppose she won’t leave anything,” said Mrs. Pinkerton.

Chapter 4 of The Cash Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Cash Boy contain?

Chapter 4 holds 129 sentences of The Cash Boy, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Cash Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Cash Boy?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cash Boy

Common questions about reading The Cash Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cash Boy?

Yes. All 2381 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cash Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #296, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cash Boy take to read?

About 198 minutes of reading across 477 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cash Boy section by section

How to work through The Cash Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Cash Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Cash Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cash Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Group
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cash Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Assembled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cash Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Field
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cash Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Public
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cash Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.