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The Casque's Lark
The Casque's Lark

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Casque's Lark is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VICTORIA THE GREAT.
I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.
I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.
Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.
She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Casque's Lark

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Casque's Lark is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VICTORIA THE GREAT.
/vɪkˈtɔːriə ðə ɡreɪt/
Line 2
I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.
/aɪ wɪʃ maɪ sʌn fɔːr jɔːr ˈbenəfɪt ənd ðə ˈbenəfɪt ʌv ˈaʊər dɪˈsendənts tuː treɪs hiːr ðə ˈpɔːrtrət ʌv ðæt ˌɪˈlʌstriəs ˈɡælɪk ˈwʊmən wʌn ʌv ðə ˈpjʊrəst ˈɡlɔːriz ʌv ˈaʊər ˈkʌntri/
Line 3
I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.
Line 4
Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.
/vɪkˈtɔːriə hæd sʌm ˈniːdəlwɜːrk ɪn hɜːr hændz ənd wɑːz ˈbɪzi ˈsoʊɪŋ əˈɡriːəbəl tuː hɜːr ˈkʌstəm æz ə ɡʊd ˈhaʊskiːpər/
Line 5
She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

descendants noun US /dɪˈsendənts/

all of the offspring of a given progenitor

From this reading “I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.”

Gallic adjective US /ˈɡælɪk/

of or pertaining to Gaul or the Gauls

From this reading “I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.”

glories noun US /ˈɡlɔːriz/

plural of “glory” — a state of high honor

From this reading “I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.”

grandson noun US /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading “I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.”

illustrious adjective US /ˌɪˈlʌstriəs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.”

needlework noun US /ˈniːdəlwɜːrk/

a creation created or assembled by needle and thread

From this reading “Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.”

profoundly adverb US /proʊˈfaʊndli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading “I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.”

purest adjective US /ˈpjʊrəst/

superlative of “pure” — free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading “I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thirty-eight years adjective + noun

In this reading “She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.”

good housekeeper adjective + noun

In this reading “Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.”

for thirty preposition + noun

In this reading “She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

cradlenounUS /ˈkreɪdəl/

a baby bed with sides and rockers

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

descendantsnounUS /dɪˈsendənts/

all of the offspring of a given progenitor

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

GallicadjectiveUS /ˈɡælɪk/

of or pertaining to Gaul or the Gauls

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

gloriesnounUS /ˈɡlɔːriz/

plural of “glory” — a state of high honor

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

grandsonnounUS /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading VICTORIA THE GREAT.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

housekeepernounUS /ˈhaʊskiːpər/

a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

illustriousadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈlʌstriəs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

needleworknounUS /ˈniːdəlwɜːrk/

a creation created or assembled by needle and thread

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

portraitnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

profoundlyadverbUS /proʊˈfaʊndli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

purestadjectiveUS /ˈpjʊrəst/

superlative of “pure” — free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

sewingnounUS /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading VICTORIA THE GREAT.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

thirty-eightadjective

being eight more than thirty

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

VICTORIAnounUS /vɪkˈtɔːriə/

queen of Great Britain and Ireland and empress of India from 1837 to 1901; the last Hanoverian ruler of England (1819-1901)

From this reading VICTORIA THE GREAT.

Victorinin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Victoria had some needlework in her hands, and was busy sewing, agreeable to her custom as a good housekeeper.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I found Victoria seated beside the cradle of her grandson Victorinin, a handsome boy of two who lay profoundly asleep.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading She was then, like myself, thirty-eight years of age, but she would have been hardly taken for thirty.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I wish, my son, for your benefit and the benefit of our descendants, to trace here the portrait of that illustrious Gallic woman, one of the purest glories of our country.

Chapter 10 of The Casque's Lark by Eugène Sue holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Casque's Lark contain?

Chapter 10 holds 117 sentences of The Casque's Lark, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Casque's Lark by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Casque's Lark?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Casque's Lark

Common questions about reading The Casque's Lark by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Casque's Lark?

Yes. All 4510 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33868 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Casque's Lark is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33868, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Casque's Lark take to read?

About 375 minutes of reading across 902 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Casque's Lark

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Casque's Lark, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Casque's Lark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proletarian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Casque's Lark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Casque's Lark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Casque's Lark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.