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The Cathedral
The Cathedral

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for The Cathedral
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.
He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.
At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.
After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.
"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cathedral

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.
Line 2
He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.
Line 3
At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.
Line 4
After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.
Line 5
"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.”

Amid preposition US /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Camp noun US /camp/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.”

Waiting noun US /ˈwaiting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

Abbe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.

camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

cathedral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

chairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

Chartres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

devotions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

drizzling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

drove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

Durtal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

fidgety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

interrupting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

kill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

meditate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

minute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

monotony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

offering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

Pillar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

Plomb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

portmanteau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

quiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

seated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

settling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

shelter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

sit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

stock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

strap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

unable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, unable to sit still, he went out to kill the time, but a drizzling rain drove him for shelter into the cathedral.

vacant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

Virgin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After offering his devotions to the Virgin of the Pillar, he seated himself amid a camp of vacant chairs to meditate.

waiting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He became fidgety with waiting as the hours went by.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Before interrupting the quiet monotony of my life at Chartres by this journey, shall I not do well to look into myself, if only for a minute, and take stock of what I have gained before and since settling in this town?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The day had come for Durtal to strap his portmanteau and set out with the Abbe Plomb.