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The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2
The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 4 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 by William Alexander Caruthers holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 162 sentences of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 by William Alexander Caruthers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2

Common questions about reading The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 by William Alexander Caruthers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2?

Yes. All 1839 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35645 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35645, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 section by section

How to work through The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pertains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Human
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.
The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.
A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.
The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.
When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.
Line 2
The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.
Line 3
A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.
Line 4
The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.
Line 5
When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.”

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.”

Suddenly noun US /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.”

Through preposition US /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading “A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

Bacon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

breeze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.

broke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

brook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

cast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

chimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

clouds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.

commenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

companion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

damp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

darkness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

descending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

dewy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.

dismal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

dismally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

distinct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

fissure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

foliage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.

formed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

glen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

grounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

half

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

higher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

immense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

left

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

little

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

midnight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.

monotonous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

moon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

mournfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

O'Reily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

opposite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

pine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

pursue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

rays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

reach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

revealing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

rippling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

rustling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

seemed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

shrubbery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

stepped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

suddenlynounUS /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

swept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.

tall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A cold midnight breeze swept through the damp and dewy foliage of the trees and shrubbery.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

traces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

unison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds of night chimed mournfully and dismally in unison with the monotonous rustling of the leaves, and the rippling of a little brook just before them.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The tall pine trees with which the higher grounds were covered seemed to reach half way to the clouds.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When they had stepped across the stream, and cast their eyes up the face of the opposite hill, the rays of the moon suddenly broke through a fissure of the clouds, revealing to them rather the darkness around than any distinct traces of the path which they were to pursue.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Bacon and his companion having left O'Reily with the horses, now commenced descending an immense hill which formed one side of a dark and dismal looking glen.