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The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2
The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 8 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 by William Alexander Caruthers holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 137 sentences of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 by William Alexander Caruthers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2

Common questions about reading The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 by William Alexander Caruthers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2?

Yes. All 1839 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35645 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35645, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 section by section

How to work through The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pertains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Human
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.
The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.
Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.
At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.
The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Cavaliers of Virginia, Vol. 1 of 2 is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.
Line 2
The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.
Line 3
Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.
Line 4
At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.
Line 5
The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.”

Ancient adjective US /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading “As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.”

Below adverb US /bɪˈloʊ/

to a lower deck or level on a ship

From this reading “The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.”

Stood verb US /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading “At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

aforesaid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

announcement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

apartments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

aristocracy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.

began

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

belowadverbUS /bɪˈloʊ/

to a lower deck or level on a ship

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

belt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

Berkley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

boisterous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

brilliantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

Burgesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

carriages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

citizens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

clattering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

colony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

Council

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

cracking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

crash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

daughters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

distinction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

doublet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

dressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

festivities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

footmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

fringing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

garment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

knight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

Lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.

largest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.

lighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

linings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

long

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

marshalled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

members

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

occasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

ornamenting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

other

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From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

out

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From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

party

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From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

person

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From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

plebeians

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From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

pompous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

protruded

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From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

rattling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

represented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

revellers

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From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

roll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

room

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From this reading At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

royal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

sashed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

show

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

silk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

sojourners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

steps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.

stout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

streets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

suite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

surround

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

swearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

velvet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

vice-regal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

waist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

waistband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

went

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

wheels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.

whips

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now came the crash of Carriages--swearing of footmen--cracking of whips rattling of wheels--clattering of steps, and the pompous announcement of the man in office, as each party was marshalled into the long suite of apartments brilliantly lighted for the occasion.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading As the sun went down upon the boisterous revellers in the ancient city, and closed the festivities of the day among the plebeians, the aristocracy of the vice-regal court began to roll along the streets in their carriages, and surround the door of the stout old knight who represented the person of his royal master in the colony.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the head of the largest room stood Sir William and Lady Berkley.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

wives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The members of the Council and of the house of Burgesses, with their wives and daughters, and all other citizens and sojourners of distinction were among the number.

yellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old knight was dressed in a blue velvet doublet, which being sashed below the belt or waistband, protruded out all round so as to show the yellow silk linings of the aforesaid garment, fringing and ornamenting the waist.