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The cave girl
The cave girl

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The cave girl is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.
First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.
Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.
He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.
To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The cave girl

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The cave girl is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.
Line 2
First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.
Line 3
Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.
/wer bɪˈfɔːr hiː hæd ʃrʌŋk frʌm riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti hiː naʊ faʊnd hɪmˈself ˈæŋkʃəs tuː əˈsuːm ɪt/
Line 4
He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.
Line 5
To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accomplishments noun US /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.”

chagrin noun US /ʃəˈɡrɪn/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading “To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.”

classical adjective US /ˈklæsɪkəl/

of or relating to the first significant period of a civilization, culture, area of study, etc.

From this reading “To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.”

Emerson noun US /ˈemərsən/

United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading “THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.”

inadequate adjective US /ˌɪˈnædəkwət/

lacking the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task

From this reading “To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.”

initiative noun US /ˌɪˈnɪʃətɪv/

readiness to embark on bold new ventures

From this reading “First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.”

kingship noun US /ˈkɪŋʃɪp/

the dignity or rank or position of a king

From this reading “THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.”

shrunk verb US /ʃrʌŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

classical education adjective + noun

In this reading “To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.”

under the guidance preposition + article + noun counted as “under … guidance”

In this reading “To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.”

shrunk from verb + particle counted as “shrink from”

avoid (one's assigned duties)

In this reading “Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.”

greater safety adjective + noun

In this reading “First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.”

embraced the opportunity verb + article + noun counted as “embrace … opportunity”

In this reading “THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.”

soon discovered adverb + adjective

In this reading “To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

accomplishmentsnounUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

assumeverbUS /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

assureverbUS /əˈʃʊr/

make certain of

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.

chagrinnounUS /ʃəˈɡrɪn/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

classicaladjectiveUS /ˈklæsɪkəl/

of or relating to the first significant period of a civilization, culture, area of study, etc.

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

embracedverbUS /emˈbreɪst/

past form of “embrace” — include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

EmersonnounUS /ˈemərsən/

United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

guidancenounUS /ˈɡaɪdəns/

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

inadequateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnædəkwət/

lacking the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

initiativenounUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃətɪv/

readiness to embark on bold new ventures

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

kingshipnounUS /ˈkɪŋʃɪp/

the dignity or rank or position of a king

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

Nadara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

NAGOOLA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

new-found

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading He longed to do, where formerly he had been content to but read of the accomplishments of others.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

schemenounUS /skiːm/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

shrunkverbUS /ʃrʌŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

Smith-Jones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

troglodytesnoun

type genus of the Troglodytidae

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

ultra-cultured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

Waldo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To his chagrin, however, he soon discovered that the classical education to which his earlier life had been devoted under the guidance of a fond and ultra-cultured mother was to prove a most inadequate foundation upon which to build a practical scheme of life for himself and his people.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where before he had shrunk from responsibility he now found himself anxious to assume it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE GREAT NAGOOLA Waldo Emerson Smith-Jones had gladly embraced the opportunity which chance had offered him to assume the kingship of the little tribe of troglodytes.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading First, because his position would assure Nadara greater safety, and, second, because of the opening it would give him for the exercise of his new-found initiative.

Chapter 14 of The cave girl by Edgar Rice Burroughs holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The cave girl contain?

Chapter 14 holds 113 sentences of The cave girl, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The cave girl by Edgar Rice Burroughs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The cave girl?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The cave girl

Common questions about reading The cave girl by Edgar Rice Burroughs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The cave girl?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The cave girl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The cave girl take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The cave girl section by section

How to work through The cave girl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The cave girl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The cave girl

Words and structures a reader meets early in The cave girl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The cave girl, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The cave girl, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The cave girl, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.