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The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete
The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.
"Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?
You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.
"But Jack Tibbets is not Augustine Caxton.
Jack Tibbets is not a scholar, a genius, a wond--" "Stop!" cried my father.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.
Line 2
"Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?
/ɑːr ðə ɑːdz ɪn ˈfeɪvər ʌv feɪm əˈɡenst ˈfeɪljər soʊ ɡreɪt/
Line 3
You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.
/juː duː nɑːt spiːk aɪ fɪr frʌm ɪkˈspɪriəns ˈbrʌðər dʒæk ˈænsərd maɪ ˈfɑːðər æz hiː stuːpt daʊn tuː ˈtɪkəl ðə dʌk ˈʌndər ðə left iːr/
Line 4
"But Jack Tibbets is not Augustine Caxton.
Line 5
Jack Tibbets is not a scholar, a genius, a wond--" "Stop!" cried my father.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Augustine noun US /ˈɑːɡəstiːn/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian church; after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa; St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430)

From this reading “"But Jack Tibbets is not Augustine Caxton.”

Caxton noun US /ˈkækstən/

English printer who in 1474 printed the first book in English (1422-1491)

From this reading “"But Jack Tibbets is not Augustine Caxton.”

duck verb US /dʌk/

to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away

From this reading “You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.”

Lombard noun US /ˈlɑːmbɑːrd/

a member of a Germanic people who invaded northern Italy in the 6th century

From this reading “"It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.”

odds noun US /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading “"Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?”

orange noun US /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading “"It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.”

scholar noun US /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading “Jack Tibbets is not a scholar, a genius, a wond--" "Stop!" cried my father.”

tickle verb US /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading “You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

AugustinenounUS /ˈɑːɡəstiːn/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian church; after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa; St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430)

From this reading "But Jack Tibbets is not Augustine Caxton.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But Jack Tibbets is not Augustine Caxton.

CaxtonnounUS /ˈkækstən/

English printer who in 1474 printed the first book in English (1422-1491)

From this reading "But Jack Tibbets is not Augustine Caxton.

ChinanounUS /ˈtʃaɪnə/

a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Jack Tibbets is not a scholar, a genius, a wond--" "Stop!" cried my father.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

duckverbUS /dʌk/

to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading Jack Tibbets is not a scholar, a genius, a wond--" "Stop!" cried my father.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

LombardnounUS /ˈlɑːmbɑːrd/

a member of a Germanic people who invaded northern Italy in the 6th century

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

oddsnounUS /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

orangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

quoth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

scholarnounUS /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading Jack Tibbets is not a scholar, a genius, a wond--" "Stop!" cried my father.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

stoopedadjectiveUS /stuːpt/

having the back and shoulders rounded; not erect

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

StopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading Jack Tibbets is not a scholar, a genius, a wond--" "Stop!" cried my father.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Are the odds in favor of fame against failure so great?

Tibbets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But Jack Tibbets is not Augustine Caxton.

tickleverbUS /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading "It is Lombard Street to a China orange," quoth Uncle Jack.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

wond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jack Tibbets is not a scholar, a genius, a wond--" "Stop!" cried my father.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You do not speak, I fear, from experience, brother Jack," answered my father, as he stooped down to tickle the duck under the left ear.

Chapter 8 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 237 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete contain?

Chapter 8 holds 237 sentences of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 237 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete

Common questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete?

Yes. All 8744 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7605 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7605, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1749 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete section by section

How to work through The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sir--sir
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evidently
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.