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The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09
The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I entered Trevanion's study.
It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.
"A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!
And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.
People who get ill should not go into the House of Commons.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I entered Trevanion's study.
Line 2
It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.
Line 3
"A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!
/ə ˈprɪti ˈfeloʊ juː ɑːr sed hiː ˈlʊkɪŋ ʌp tuː liːv miː ɔːl ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɪˈθaʊt raɪm ɔːr ˈriːzən/
Line 4
And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.
/ənd maɪ kəˈmɪti ɪz poʊstˈpoʊnd ˈtʃermən ɪl/
Line 5
People who get ill should not go into the House of Commons.
/ˈpiːpəl huː ɡet ɪl ʃʊd nɑːt ɡoʊ ˈɪntuː ðə haʊs ʌv ˈkɑːmənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

authors noun US /ˈɔːθərz/

plural of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.”

chairman noun US /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading “And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.”

classic noun US /ˈklæsɪk/

a creation of the highest excellence

From this reading “It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.”

committee noun US /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading “It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.”

Commons noun US /ˈkɑːmənz/

a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area

From this reading “It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.”

postponed verb US /poʊstˈpoʊnd/

past form of “postpone” — hold back to a later time

From this reading “And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.”

rarely adverb US /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading “It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.”

rhyme noun US /raɪm/

correspondence in the sounds of two or more lines (especially final sounds)

From this reading “"A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

arm-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

authorsnounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

plural of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

chairmannounUS /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.

classicnounUS /ˈklæsɪk/

a creation of the highest excellence

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

committeenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.

committee-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

CommonsnounUS /ˈkɑːmənz/

a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading I entered Trevanion's study.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading People who get ill should not go into the House of Commons.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading People who get ill should not go into the House of Commons.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I entered Trevanion's study.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading People who get ill should not go into the House of Commons.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People who get ill should not go into the House of Commons.

postponedverbUS /poʊstˈpoʊnd/

past form of “postpone” — hold back to a later time

From this reading And my committee is postponed,-- chairman ill.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

rhymenounUS /raɪm/

correspondence in the sounds of two or more lines (especially final sounds)

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading People who get ill should not go into the House of Commons.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading I entered Trevanion's study.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

Trevanion's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I entered Trevanion's study.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading People who get ill should not go into the House of Commons.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It was an hour in which he was rarely at home, but I had not thought of that; and I saw without surprise that, contrary to his custom, he was in his arm-chair, reading one of his favorite classic authors, instead of being in some committee-room of the House of Commons.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "A pretty fellow you are," said he, looking up, "to leave me all the morning, without rhyme or reason!

Chapter 3 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 111 sentences of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09

Common questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09?

Yes. All 501 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7594 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7594, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 take to read?

About 41 minutes of reading across 101 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 section by section

How to work through The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pushed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aside
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.