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The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12
The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.
(The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)
My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.
We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.
As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.
Line 2
(The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)
/ðə kənˈfeʃən ʌv ə juːθ huː ɪn ðə oʊld wɜːrld faɪndz hɪmˈself wʌn tuː ˈmeni/
Line 3
My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.
Line 4
We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.
/wiː hæv ˈteɪkən tuː ðə weɪsts laɪk waɪz ˈfɑːksəz æz wiː ɑːr ənd aɪ duː nɑːt θɪŋk ə beɪt kæn biː faʊnd ðæt wɪl əˈɡen sner ðə fɑːks pəˈtɜːrnəl/
Line 5
As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.
/æz fɔːr ðə fɑːks ˈfɪliəl ɪt ɪz ˈdɪfərənt ənd aɪ æm əˈbaʊt tuː pruːv tuː juː ðæt hiː ɪz ˈbɜːrnɪŋ tuː rɪˈdiːm ðə ˈfæməli dɪsˈɡreɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Caxton noun US /ˈkækstən/

English printer who in 1474 printed the first book in English (1422-1491)

From this reading “Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.”

filial adjective US /ˈfɪliəl/

designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation

From this reading “As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.”

foxes noun US /ˈfɑːksəz/

plural of “fox” — alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading “We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.”

informing noun US /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

to furnish incriminating evidence to an officer of the law (usually in return for favors)

From this reading “My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.”

redeem verb US /rɪˈdiːm/

save from sins

From this reading “As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.”

snare noun US /sner/

something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares

From this reading “We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.”

traps noun US /træps/

plural of “trap” — a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading “My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.”

wastes noun US /weɪsts/

plural of “waste” — any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading “We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

AlbertnounUS /ˈælbərt/

prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861)

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

baitverbUS /beɪt/

harass with persistent criticism or carping

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

CaxtonnounUS /ˈkækstən/

English printer who in 1474 printed the first book in English (1422-1491)

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

consideringverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

cordiallyadverbUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

Esqnoun

a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

filialadjectiveUS /ˈfɪliəl/

designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

foxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

foxesnounUS /ˈfɑːksəz/

plural of “fox” — alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

informingnounUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

to furnish incriminating evidence to an officer of the law (usually in return for favors)

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

LetternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

limbnounUS /lɪm/

one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

paternaladjectiveUS /pəˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or inherited from one's father

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

Pisistratus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

reasonablyadverbUS /ˈriːzənəbli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

redeemverbUS /rɪˈdiːm/

save from sins

From this reading As for the fox filial it is different, and I am about to prove to you that he is burning to redeem the family disgrace.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

skinsnounUS /skɪnz/

plural of “skin” — a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

snarenounUS /sner/

something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

trapsnounUS /træps/

plural of “trap” — a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

Trevanion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letter From Pisistratus Caxton TO Albert Trevanion, Esq., M.P.

villanous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

wastesnounUS /weɪsts/

plural of “waste” — any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading We have taken to the wastes, like wise foxes as we are, and I do not think a bait can be found that will again snare the fox paternal.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My Dear Mr. Trevanion,--I thank you cordially, and so we do all, for your reply to my letter informing you of the villanous traps through which we have passed,--not indeed with whole skins, but still whole in life and limb,--which, considering that the traps were three, and the teeth sharp, was more than we could reasonably expect.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading (The confession of a youth who in the Old World finds himself one too many.)

Chapter 6 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 contain?

Chapter 6 holds 124 sentences of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12

Common questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12?

Yes. All 396 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7597 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7597, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 take to read?

About 33 minutes of reading across 80 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 section by section

How to work through The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hegira
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Completed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.