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The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16
The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Preceptor.
Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.
He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.
The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.
Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Preceptor.
Line 2
Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.
Line 3
He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.
Line 4
The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.
Line 5
Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arduous adjective US /ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading “The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.”

believing noun US /bɪˈliːvɪŋ/

the cognitive process that leads to convictions

From this reading “The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.”

environs noun US /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading “Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.”

forbearance noun US /fɔːrˈberəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading “The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.”

practised adjective US /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading “The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.”

pupil noun US /ˈpjuːpəl/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading “The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.”

son's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading “Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.”

yielding adjective US /ˈjiːldɪŋ/

inclined to yield to argument or influence or control

From this reading “The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

arduousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

believingnounUS /bɪˈliːvɪŋ/

the cognitive process that leads to convictions

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

Blanche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

conventnounUS /ˈkɑːnvənt/

a religious residence especially for nuns

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

environsnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

exquisiteadjectiveUS /ˈekskwəzət/

intense or sharp

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

forbearancenounUS /fɔːrˈberəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

obstinatelyadverb

in a stubborn unregenerate manner

From this reading Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

passionlessadjective

not passionate

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

practisedadjectiveUS /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

Preceptornoun

teacher at a university or college (especially at Cambridge or Oxford)

From this reading The Preceptor.

pupilnounUS /ˈpjuːpəl/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

Roland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Roland felt that he was not the man to be the teacher, and that his son's heart remained obstinately closed to him.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

teachernounUS /ˈtiːtʃər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Preceptor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Roland removed to France, and fixed his abode in the environs of Paris.

unlearnverb

try to forget; put out of one's memory or knowledge

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He placed Blanche at a convent in the immediate neighborhood, going to see her daily, and gave himself up to the education of his son.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

yieldingadjectiveUS /ˈjiːldɪŋ/

inclined to yield to argument or influence or control

From this reading The boy was apt to learn; but to unlearn was here the arduous task,--and for that task it would have needed either the passionless experience, the exquisite forbearance, of a practised teacher, or the love and confidence and yielding heart of a believing pupil.

Chapter 4 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 47 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 47 sentences of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 47 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16

Common questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16?

Yes. All 614 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7602 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7602, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 take to read?

About 51 minutes of reading across 123 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 section by section

How to work through The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Please
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waiter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recognize
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.