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The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16
The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.
And Austin has inexpressibly soothed his brother.
And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.
But he talks little, and smiles never.
He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.
Line 2
And Austin has inexpressibly soothed his brother.
Line 3
And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.
Line 4
But he talks little, and smiles never.
/bʌt hiː tɔːks ˈlɪtəl ənd smaɪlz ˈnevər/
Line 5
He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Austin noun US /ˈɔːstən/

state capital of Texas on the Colorado River; site of the University of Texas

From this reading “Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.”

Australia noun US /ɔːˈstreɪljə/

a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

From this reading “He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.”

elapsed adjective US /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading “Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.”

meek adjective US /miːk/

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness

From this reading “And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.”

recur verb US /rɪˈkɜːr/

happen or occur again

From this reading “He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.”

redemption noun US /rɪˈdempʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading “Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.”

roughness noun US /ˈrʌfnəs/

a texture of a surface or edge that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven

From this reading “And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.”

soothed verb US /suːðd/

past form of “soothe” — give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading “And Austin has inexpressibly soothed his brother.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

asksverbUS /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

AustinnounUS /ˈɔːstən/

state capital of Texas on the Colorado River; site of the University of Texas

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

AustralianounUS /ɔːˈstreɪljə/

a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading And Austin has inexpressibly soothed his brother.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he talks little, and smiles never.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

extenuationnoun

a partial excuse to mitigate censure; an attempt to represent an offense as less serious than it appears by showing mitigating circumstances

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he talks little, and smiles never.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

inexpressiblyadverb

to an inexpressible degree

From this reading And Austin has inexpressibly soothed his brother.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But he talks little, and smiles never.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

meekadjectiveUS /miːk/

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness

From this reading And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But he talks little, and smiles never.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

recurverbUS /rɪˈkɜːr/

happen or occur again

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

redemptionnounUS /rɪˈdempʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

Roland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

Roland's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.

roughnessnounUS /ˈrʌfnəs/

a texture of a surface or edge that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven

From this reading And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.

smilesnounUS /smaɪlz/

plural of “smile” — a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading But he talks little, and smiles never.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

soothedverbUS /suːðd/

past form of “soothe” — give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading And Austin has inexpressibly soothed his brother.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

talksnounUS /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading But he talks little, and smiles never.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

Vivian's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading And Roland's ordinary roughness has gone, and his looks are meek and his voice low.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading He asks me no questions, does not to me name his son, nor recur to the voyage to Australia, nor ask why it is put off, nor interest himself, as before, in preparations for it,--he has no heart for anything.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Some days have elapsed: we are in London, my father with us; and Roland has permitted Austin to tell me his tale, and received through Austin all that Vivian's narrative to me suggested, whether in extenuation of the past or in hope of redemption in the future.

Chapter 9 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 70 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 contain?

Chapter 9 holds 70 sentences of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 70 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16

Common questions about reading The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16?

Yes. All 614 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7602 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7602, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 take to read?

About 51 minutes of reading across 123 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 section by section

How to work through The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Please
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waiter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recognize
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Caxtons: A Family Picture — Volume 16; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.