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1816
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
adjoined
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
andeterminerUS /æn/
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
ardor
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From this reading With the feeling and ardor of his vocation, the lad himself arranged his humble atelier.
arranged
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From this reading With the feeling and ardor of his vocation, the lad himself arranged his humble atelier.
artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/
an old form of “are”, used with “thou”
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
atelier
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
attic
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
byprepositionUS /baɪ/
showing who or what does the action
From this reading The garret was turned into a vast hall painted in chocolate-color by Joseph himself.
chocolate-color
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From this reading The garret was turned into a vast hall painted in chocolate-color by Joseph himself.
convert
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
Descoings
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
feelingnounUS /ˈfeeling/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading With the feeling and ardor of his vocation, the lad himself arranged his humble atelier.
few
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From this reading On the walls he hung a few sketches.
forprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
garret
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
gave
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
hall
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From this reading The garret was turned into a vast hall painted in chocolate-color by Joseph himself.
hepronounUS /hiː/
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading On the walls he hung a few sketches.
himpronounUS /hɪm/
the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/
used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object
From this reading With the feeling and ardor of his vocation, the lad himself arranged his humble atelier.
hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
house
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Madame Descoings persuaded the owner of the house to put a skylight in the roof.
humble
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading With the feeling and ardor of his vocation, the lad himself arranged his humble atelier.
hung
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the walls he hung a few sketches.
InprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
indispensable
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
Joseph
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
lad
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading With the feeling and ardor of his vocation, the lad himself arranged his humble atelier.
littlenounUS /little/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
Madame
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
minds
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
money
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
mother's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/
not one thing; not anything
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
obtained
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading On the walls he hung a few sketches.
owner
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From this reading Madame Descoings persuaded the owner of the house to put a skylight in the roof.
painted
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From this reading The garret was turned into a vast hall painted in chocolate-color by Joseph himself.
painter's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
painting
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
permission
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
persuaded
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From this reading Madame Descoings persuaded the owner of the house to put a skylight in the roof.
put
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Madame Descoings persuaded the owner of the house to put a skylight in the roof.
requirements
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
roof
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Madame Descoings persuaded the owner of the house to put a skylight in the roof.
room
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
sketches
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the walls he hung a few sketches.
skylight
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Madame Descoings persuaded the owner of the house to put a skylight in the roof.
thedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
trade
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
turned
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From this reading The garret was turned into a vast hall painted in chocolate-color by Joseph himself.
two
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
vast
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The garret was turned into a vast hall painted in chocolate-color by Joseph himself.
vocation
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading With the feeling and ardor of his vocation, the lad himself arranged his humble atelier.
walls
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading On the walls he hung a few sketches.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
widows
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From this reading In 1816, Joseph obtained his mother's permission to convert the garret which adjoined his attic room into an atelier, and Madame Descoings gave him a little money for the indispensable requirements of the painter's trade;--in the minds of the two widows, the art of painting was nothing but a trade.
WithprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading With the feeling and ardor of his vocation, the lad himself arranged his humble atelier.