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The Changeling
The Changeling

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Changeling is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"TO BE OFF WITH THE OLD LOVE."
Once more, guest night at the college.
A good many guest nights had passed since the first.
The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.
A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Changeling

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Changeling is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"TO BE OFF WITH THE OLD LOVE."
/tuː biː ɔːf wɪð ðə oʊld lʌv/
Line 2
Once more, guest night at the college.
/wʌns mɔːr ɡest naɪt æt ðə ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/
Line 3
A good many guest nights had passed since the first.
/ə ɡʊd ˈmeni ɡest naɪts hæd pæst sɪns ðə fɜːrst/
Line 4
The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.
Line 5
A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breeding noun US /ˈbriːdɪŋ/

elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression

From this reading “A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.”

consolation noun US /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading “A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.”

culture noun US /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading “A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.”

derision noun US /dərˈɪʒən/

contemptuous laughter

From this reading “The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.”

excite verb US /ɪkˈsaɪt/

arouse or elicit a feeling

From this reading “A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.”

functions noun US /ˈfʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “function” — (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading “A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.”

perpetually adverb US /pərˈpetʃuːəli/

everlastingly; for all time

From this reading “A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.”

reminding verb US /riˈmaɪndɪŋ/

-ing form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading “A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “Once more, guest night at the college.”

passed since verb + particle counted as “pass since”

In this reading “A good many guest nights had passed since the first.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A good many guest nights had passed since the first.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Once more, guest night at the college.

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "TO BE OFF WITH THE OLD LOVE."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

breedingnounUS /ˈbriːdɪŋ/

elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Once more, guest night at the college.

consolationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

culturenounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

derisionnounUS /dərˈɪʒən/

contemptuous laughter

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

exciteverbUS /ɪkˈsaɪt/

arouse or elicit a feeling

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A good many guest nights had passed since the first.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

functionsnounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “function” — (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading A good many guest nights had passed since the first.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Once more, guest night at the college.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A good many guest nights had passed since the first.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

Hilarie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

LOVEnounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading "TO BE OFF WITH THE OLD LOVE."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A good many guest nights had passed since the first.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Once more, guest night at the college.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Once more, guest night at the college.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading A good many guest nights had passed since the first.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

OFFadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "TO BE OFF WITH THE OLD LOVE."

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "TO BE OFF WITH THE OLD LOVE."

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once more, guest night at the college.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A good many guest nights had passed since the first.

perpetuallyadverbUS /pərˈpetʃuːəli/

everlastingly; for all time

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

remindingverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪŋ/

-ing form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading A good many guest nights had passed since the first.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "TO BE OFF WITH THE OLD LOVE."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "TO BE OFF WITH THE OLD LOVE."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The thoughtful and the curious no longer came; they were not missed by Hilarie and her friends at the place about which there had been at first so much discussion and derision.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "TO BE OFF WITH THE OLD LOVE."

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A college which taught nothing, and was only a place of culture, and consolation, and rest, and good breeding--a mere establishment for reminding women perpetually of their very highest functions and duties--was sure to excite derision.

Chapter 21 of The Changeling by Walter Besant holds 206 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Changeling contain?

Chapter 21 holds 206 sentences of The Changeling, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Changeling by Walter Besant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 206 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Changeling?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Changeling

Common questions about reading The Changeling by Walter Besant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Changeling?

Yes. All 7114 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49035 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Changeling is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49035, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Changeling take to read?

About 592 minutes of reading across 1423 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Changeling section by section

How to work through The Changeling section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Changeling to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Changeling

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Changeling, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Changeling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Changeling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Besant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Changeling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Changeling; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.