adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/
gotten through environmental forces
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/
later than; following
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
answeringadjectiveUS /ˈænsərɪŋ/
replying
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/
the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
Ariosto's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
asconjunctionUS /æz/
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
AssemblynounUS /əˈsembli/
a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
atprepositionUS /æt/
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
Aymon
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/
the -ing form of “be”
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/
a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/
the two together, not just one
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
brethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/
(plural) the lay members of a male religious order
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
BURNSnounUS /bɜːrnz/
United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996)
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
Calvinismnoun
the theological system of John Calvin and his followers emphasizing omnipotence of God and salvation by grace alone
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/
a person who is in charge
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
citynounUS /ˈsɪti/
a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/
the body of faculty and students of a college
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
constitutionnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/
law determining the fundamental political principles of a government
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
convokedverbUS /kɑːnˈvoʊkt/
past form of “convoke” — call together
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
denounUS /diː/
a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
deednounUS /diːd/
a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/
unlike in nature or quality or form or degree
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
diverseadjectiveUS /daɪˈvɜːrs/
many and different
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
doauxiliary verbUS /duː/
used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/
the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
efficientadjectiveUS /ɪˈfɪʃənt/
being effective without wasting time or effort or expense
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
enmitynounUS /ˈenməti/
a state of deep-seated ill-will
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/
all the members of a group, with none left out
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
exceptingverbUS /ˌekˈseptɪŋ/
-ing form of “except” — take exception to
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
famenounUS /feɪm/
the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/
widely known and esteemed
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
fauts
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
Filsnoun
100 Yemeni fils are worth one Yemeni rial
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/
the trait of acting stupidly or rashly
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
forprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
foundverbUS /faʊnd/
set up or found
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/
the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
fromprepositionUS /frʌm/
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/
applying to all or most members of a category or group
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
GenevanounUS /dʒəˈniːvə/
a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva; it is the headquarters of various international organizations
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/
the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
guid
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/
used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/
a sacred place of pilgrimage
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
homenounUS /hoʊm/
where you live at a particular time
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
independencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/
freedom from control or influence of another or others
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/
plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
itpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
JeannounUS /dʒiːn/
a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/
apprehended with certainty
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/
happening at a time subsequent to a reference time
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/
indicating the most important performer or role
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
LesnounUS /les/
plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
Lettes
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
lifenounUS /laɪf/
a characteristic state or mode of living
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
liveverbUS /laɪv/
be an inhabitant of or reside in
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
maintenancenounUS /ˈmeɪntənəns/
activity involved in maintaining something in good working order
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
markverbUS /mɑːrk/
attach a tag or label to
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/
joined in matrimony
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
metverbUS /met/
inflected form of “meet” — come together
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
ministrynounUS /ˈmɪnəstri/
religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
Montauban
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
municipaladjectiveUS /mjuːˈnɪsəpəl/
relating or belonging to or characteristic of a municipality
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
namelyadverbUS /ˈneɪmli/
as follows
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/
of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
naughtnounUS /nɔːt/
a quantity of no importance
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
neebour's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
notadverbUS /nɑːt/
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
OnounUS /oʊ/
a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
observancenounUS /əbˈzɜːrvəns/
the act of observing; taking a patient look
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/
past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/
(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
onceadverbUS /wʌns/
on one occasion
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
onepronounUS /wʌn/
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/
To move from a closed position.
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
ownverbUS /oʊn/
have ownership or possession of
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/
beyond or deviating from the usual or expected
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
persecutedverbUS /ˈpɜːrsəkjuːtɪd/
past form of “persecute” — cause to suffer
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
piousadjectiveUS /ˈpaɪəs/
having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
placenounUS /pleɪs/
a point located with respect to surface features of some region
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/
capable of happening or existing
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
PresbyteriansnounUS /ˌpresbɪˈtɪriənz/
plural of “presbyterian” — a follower of Calvinism as taught in the Presbyterian Church
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
professedadjectiveUS /prəˈfest/
professing to be qualified
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
Provencalnoun
the medieval dialects of Langue d'oc (southern France)
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
Quatre
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
ReformedadjectiveUS /rɪˈfɔːrmd/
of or relating to the body of Protestant Christianity arising during the Reformation; used of some Protestant churches especially Calvinist as distinct from Lutheran
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
reluctantadjectiveUS /rɪˈlʌktənt/
unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/
the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/
no longer active in your work or profession
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
Rinaldo
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/
a relationship between two lovers
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
sae
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
sanctionnounUS /ˈsæŋkʃən/
formal and explicit approval
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
scandalousadjectiveUS /ˈskændələs/
giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
ScottishnounUS /ˈskɑːtɪʃ/
the dialect of English used in Scotland
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/
situated in a particular spot or position
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
soconjunctionUS /soʊ/
for that reason; with the result that
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
sortnounUS /sɔːrt/
a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/
(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
strong-holds
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
StronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/
with strength or in a strong manner
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
successornounUS /səkˈsesər/
a person who follows next in order
From this reading The Bishop Jean de Lettes, after leading a scandalous life, had professed a sort of Calvinism, had married, and retired to Geneva, and his successor had not found it possible to live at Montauban from the enmity of the inhabitants.
suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/
of the kind already mentioned
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
SynodnounUS /ˈsɪnəd/
a council convened to discuss ecclesiastical business
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
tellverbUS /tel/
express in words
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
ThedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
theirdeterminerUS /ðer/
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
thenadverbUS /ðen/
subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
ThereadverbUS /ðer/
in or at that place or location
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/
the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
timesnounUS /taɪmz/
a more or less definite period of time now or previously present
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
unanimousadjectiveUS /juːˈnænəməs/
in complete agreement
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/
employed in accomplishing something
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/
precisely as stated
From this reading --BURNS The old city of Montauban, once famous as the home of Ariosto’s Rinaldo and his brethren, known to French romance as ‘_Les Quatre Fils Aymon_,’ acquired in later times a very diverse species of fame,--that, namely, of being one of the chief strong-holds of the Reformed.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
wha
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
worshipverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəp/
love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
wrungverbUS /rʌŋ/
inflected form of “wring” — twist and press out of shape
From this reading Strongly situated, with a peculiar municipal constitution of its own, and used to Provencal independence both of thought and deed, the inhabitants had been so unanimous in their Calvinism, and had offered such efficient resistance, as to have wrung from Government reluctant sanction for the open observance of the Reformed worship, and for the maintenance of a college for the education of their ministry.
yepronounUS /jiː/
an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
Ye've
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
yearnounUS /jɪr/
a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days
From this reading There then was convoked the National Synod, answering to the Scottish General Assembly, excepting that the persecuted French Presbyterians met in a different place every year.
YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/
belonging to the person or people being spoken to
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.
yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/
used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action
From this reading O ye, wha are sae guid yourself, Sae pious and sae holy, Ye’ve naught to do but mark and tell Your neebour’s fauts and folly.