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The Chartreuse of Parma
The Chartreuse of Parma

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Chartreuse of Parma is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
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The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.
The law is clear,” he added.
It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”
Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.
When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Chartreuse of Parma

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Chartreuse of Parma is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.
Line 2
The law is clear,” he added.
/ðə lɔː ɪz klɪr hiː ˈædəd/
Line 3
It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”
/ɪt ɪz kwaɪt ˈevədənt ðæt jɔːr ˈbrʌðər hæz nɑːt hɜːrt hɪmˈself æz hiː dɪˈklerz baɪ ˈfɑːlɪŋ ɔːf ə ˈlædər wɪð æn ˈoʊ.pən naɪf ɪn hɪz hænd/
Line 4
Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.
Line 5
When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blamed adjective US /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.”

declares verb US /dɪˈklerz/

third-person singular of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading ““It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.””

discreet adjective US /dɪˈskriːt/

marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

From this reading “The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.”

Ferrara noun US /fərˈɑːrə/

a city in northern Italy

From this reading “Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.”

Jew noun US /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading “The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.”

lodgings noun US /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading “The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.”

severely adverb US /səˈvɪrli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading “When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.”

surgeon noun US /ˈsɜːrdʒən/

a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading “The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.”

quite evident adverb + adjective

In this reading ““It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.””

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading “The law is clear,” he added.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

blamedadjectiveUS /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading “The law is clear,” he added.

coldlyadverbUS /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

declaresverbUS /dɪˈklerz/

third-person singular of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

discreetadjectiveUS /dɪˈskriːt/

marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

Fabrizio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

FerraranounUS /fərˈɑːrə/

a city in northern Italy

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “The law is clear,” he added.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “The law is clear,” he added.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

JewnounUS /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

laddernounUS /ˈlædər/

steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

landlordnounUS /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading “The law is clear,” he added.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

lodgingsnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

Ludovico

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

policenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

promptings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

severelyadverbUS /səˈvɪrli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

surgeonnounUS /ˈsɜːrdʒən/

a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

venturedverbUS /ˈventʃərd/

past form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he related the incident to Fabrizio he blamed him severely.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Ludovico coldly answered the worthy surgeon to the effect that if he ventured to listen to the promptings of his conscience, he, Ludovico, would have the honour, before he left Ferrara, of falling upon him with an open knife in his hand.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The Jew landlord of their lodgings brought them a discreet surgeon, who, soon coming to the conclusion that there was money to be made, informed Ludovico that his conscience obliged him to report the wounds of the young man, whom Ludovico called his brother, to the police.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “It is quite evident that your brother has not hurt himself, as he declares, by falling off a ladder with an open knife in his hand.”

Chapter 13 of The Chartreuse of Parma by Stendhal holds 233 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Chartreuse of Parma contain?

Chapter 13 holds 233 sentences of The Chartreuse of Parma, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Chartreuse of Parma by Stendhal exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 233 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Chartreuse of Parma?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Chartreuse of Parma

Common questions about reading The Chartreuse of Parma by Stendhal on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Chartreuse of Parma?

Yes. All 9465 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57638 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Chartreuse of Parma is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57638, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Chartreuse of Parma take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1893 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Chartreuse of Parma section by section

How to work through The Chartreuse of Parma section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Chartreuse of Parma to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Chartreuse of Parma

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Chartreuse of Parma, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chartreuse of Parma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chartreuse of Parma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stendhal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chartreuse of Parma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henri
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chartreuse of Parma; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.