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The Children of Cupa
The Children of Cupa

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Children of Cupa is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Children of Cupa
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MISSIONARY.
"Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.
He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.
As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.
"You see that house?" he said.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Children of Cupa

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Children of Cupa is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MISSIONARY.
/ðə ˈmɪʃəneri/
Line 2
"Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.
Line 3
He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.
Line 4
As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.
Line 5
"You see that house?" he said.
/juː siː ðæt haʊs hiː sed/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barrel noun US /ˈbærəl/

a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired

From this reading “He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.”

dwelling noun US /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading “As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.”

missionary noun US /ˈmɪʃəneri/

someone who attempts to convert others to a particular doctrine or program

From this reading “THE MISSIONARY.”

overflows noun US /ˈoʊvərfloʊz/

plural of “overflow” — a large flow

From this reading “"Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.”

reins noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading “As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.”

retrace verb US /riˈtreɪs/

to go back over again

From this reading “He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.”

tightened verb US /ˈtaɪtənd/

past form of “tighten” — make tight or tighter

From this reading “He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.”

wagon noun US /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading “He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

level ground noun + noun

In this reading “As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “"Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.”

in sight preposition + noun

at or within a reasonable distance for seeing

In this reading “"Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.”

other two adjective + noun

In this reading “As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.”

reins in verb + particle counted as “rein in”

stop or slow up one's horse or oneself by or as if by pulling the reins

In this reading “As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

barrelnounUS /ˈbærəl/

a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading "You see that house?" he said.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

MISSIONARYnounUS /ˈmɪʃəneri/

someone who attempts to convert others to a particular doctrine or program

From this reading THE MISSIONARY.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

overflowsnounUS /ˈoʊvərfloʊz/

plural of “overflow” — a large flow

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

reinsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

retraceverbUS /riˈtreɪs/

to go back over again

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "You see that house?" he said.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MISSIONARY.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

thongs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

tightenedverbUS /ˈtaɪtənd/

past form of “tighten” — make tight or tighter

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading "Ah, the water overflows," said Francisco, as they once more came in sight of the spring.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As soon as they were on level ground again, Francisco, with the reins in his hand, the other two walking beside him, pointed to a frame dwelling a little removed from the others at the top of a little hill.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He hurried down the bank, turned the horse round, tightened the thongs holding the barrel so that it would stand firmly on the wagon, and the boys began to retrace their steps.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You see that house?" he said.

Chapter 4 of The Children of Cupa by Mary Ellen Mannix holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Children of Cupa contain?

Chapter 4 holds 186 sentences of The Children of Cupa, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Children of Cupa by Mary Ellen Mannix exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Children of Cupa?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Children of Cupa

Common questions about reading The Children of Cupa by Mary Ellen Mannix on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Children of Cupa?

Yes. All 2587 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55852 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Children of Cupa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55852, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Children of Cupa take to read?

About 215 minutes of reading across 518 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Children of Cupa section by section

How to work through The Children of Cupa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Children of Cupa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Children of Cupa

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Children of Cupa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children of Cupa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mannix
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children of Cupa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children of Cupa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pancha
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children of Cupa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.