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The Children of the New Forest
The Children of the New Forest

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Children of the New Forest is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.
It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.
The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.
It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.
Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Children of the New Forest

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Children of the New Forest is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.
/ðə ˈwɪntər set ɪn ˈveri səˈvɪr ənd ðə fɔːlz ʌv snoʊ wɜːr ˈveri ˈhevi ənd ˈfriːkwənt/
Line 2
It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.
Line 3
The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.
Line 4
It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈhɑːrdli ˈpɑːsəbəl fɔːr ˈedwərd tuː kʌm ˈoʊvər tuː siː hɪz ˈbrʌðər ənd ˈsɪstərz fɔːr ðə snoʊ wɑːz soʊ diːp æz tuː ˈrendər sʌtʃ ə lɔːŋ ˈdʒɜːrni tuː fəˈtiːɡɪŋ fɔːr ə hɔːrs/
Line 5
Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.
/twaɪs ɔːr θraɪs ˈæftər ðə snoʊ fel hiː kənˈtraɪvd tuː ɡet ˈoʊvər bʌt ˈæftər ðæt ðeɪ nuː ɪt wɑːz ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl ənd ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt ɪkˈspekt hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contrived adjective US /kənˈtraɪvd/

showing effects of planning or manipulation

From this reading “Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.”

fatiguing verb US /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading “It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.”

flock noun US /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading “The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.”

goats noun US /ɡoʊts/

plural of “goat” — any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading “The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.”

moss noun US /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading “The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.”

provident adjective US /ˈprɑːvɪdənt/

providing carefully for the future

From this reading “It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.”

starved adjective US /stɑːrvd/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading “It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.”

thrice adverb US /θraɪs/

three times

From this reading “Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

contrivedadjectiveUS /kənˈtraɪvd/

showing effects of planning or manipulation

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

fatiguingverbUS /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

goatsnounUS /ɡoʊts/

plural of “goat” — any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

haynounUS /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

Humphrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

providentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːvɪdənt/

providing carefully for the future

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

starvedadjectiveUS /stɑːrvd/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

subsisted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

thriceadverbUS /θraɪs/

three times

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading It was hardly possible for Edward to come over to see his brother and sisters, for the snow was so deep as to render such a long journey too fatiguing for a horse.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

TwiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading Twice or thrice after the snow fell, he contrived to get over; but after that they knew it was impossible, and they did not expect him.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The flock of goats, in a great part, subsisted themselves on the bark of trees and moss; at night they had some hay given to them, and they did very well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The winter set in very severe, and the falls of snow were very heavy and frequent.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was fortunate that Humphrey had been so provident in making so large a quantity of hay, or the stock would have been starved.

Chapter 21 of The Children of the New Forest by Frederick Marryat holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Children of the New Forest contain?

Chapter 21 holds 220 sentences of The Children of the New Forest, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Children of the New Forest by Frederick Marryat exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Children of the New Forest?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Children of the New Forest

Common questions about reading The Children of the New Forest by Frederick Marryat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Children of the New Forest?

Yes. All 5304 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6471 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Children of the New Forest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6471, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Children of the New Forest take to read?

About 442 minutes of reading across 1061 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Children of the New Forest section by section

How to work through The Children of the New Forest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Children of the New Forest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Children of the New Forest

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Children of the New Forest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Circumstances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children of the New Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Relate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children of the New Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Juvenile
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children of the New Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Readers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children of the New Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.