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The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10)
The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10)

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10)
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
INFANTRY AND ITS WORK.
Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.
Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.
An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.
Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10)

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
INFANTRY AND ITS WORK.
/ˈɪnfəntri ənd ɪts wɜːrk/
Line 2
Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.
/bɪˈfɔːr aɪ dɪˈskraɪb ðə ˈdʒɜːrmən ˌɪnˈveɪʒən ʌv ˈbeldʒəm aɪ mʌst ɪkˈspleɪn ˈsɜːrtən ˈmɪləteri tɜːrmz wɪtʃ wɪl krɑːp ʌp əˈɡen ənd əˈɡen ɪn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈpeɪdʒəz/
Line 3
Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.
Line 4
An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.
/æn ˈɑːrmi juː noʊ ɪz ə ˈbɑːdi ʌv ɑːrmd men treɪnd ənd ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd ənd ˈdɪsəplənd fɔːr ðə wɜːrk ʌv wɔːr/
Line 5
Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.
/moʊst ʌv ðə ˈfaɪtɪŋ men ɪn æn ˈɑːrmi ɑːr ˈiːðər ˈɪnfəntri ˈkævəlri ɔːr ɑːrˈtɪləri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artillery noun US /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading “Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.”

Belgium noun US /ˈbeldʒəm/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading “Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.”

crop noun US /krɑːp/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading “Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.”

disciplined adjective US /ˈdɪsəplənd/

obeying the rules

From this reading “An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.”

infantry noun US /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading “INFANTRY AND ITS WORK.”

intelligently adverb US /ˌɪnˈtelɪdʒəntli/

in an intelligent manner

From this reading “Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.”

invasion noun US /ˌɪnˈveɪʒən/

the act of invading; the act of an army that invades for conquest or plunder

From this reading “Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.”

organized adjective US /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale

From this reading “An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

armed men adjective + noun

In this reading “An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.”

following pages adjective + noun counted as “following page”

In this reading “Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.”

fighting men noun + noun

In this reading “Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading INFANTRY AND ITS WORK.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

artillerynounUS /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

BelgiumnounUS /ˈbeldʒəm/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

cropnounUS /krɑːp/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

disciplinedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪsəplənd/

obeying the rules

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

INFANTRYnounUS /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading INFANTRY AND ITS WORK.

intelligentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtelɪdʒəntli/

in an intelligent manner

From this reading Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.

invasionnounUS /ˌɪnˈveɪʒən/

the act of invading; the act of an army that invades for conquest or plunder

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading INFANTRY AND ITS WORK.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Most of the fighting men in an army are either infantry, cavalry, or artillery.

organizedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.

trainedadjectiveUS /treɪnd/

shaped or conditioned or disciplined by training; often used as a combining form

From this reading An army, you know, is a body of armed men, trained and organized and disciplined for the work of war.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.

UnlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Before I describe the German invasion of Belgium, I must explain certain military terms which will crop up again and again in the following pages.

WORKverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading INFANTRY AND ITS WORK.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Unless you understand these terms, you cannot read war news intelligently.

Chapter 18 of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) by Edward Parrott holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) contain?

Chapter 18 holds 82 sentences of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10), unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) by Edward Parrott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10)?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10)

Common questions about reading The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) by Edward Parrott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10)?

Yes. All 3941 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35310 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35310, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) take to read?

About 328 minutes of reading across 789 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) section by section

How to work through The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parrott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sickened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 1 (of 10); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.