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The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2
The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RACE TO THE SEA.
There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.
The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.
Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.
General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RACE TO THE SEA.
/ðə reɪs tuː ðə siː/
Line 2
There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.
Line 3
The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.
/ðə ˈraɪvəl ˈɑːrmiz feɪst iːtʃ ˈʌðər ɪn ˈtrentʃɪz ðæt hæd bɪˈkʌm ˈɔːlmoʊst æz strɔːŋ æz ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz ənd boʊθ saɪdz wɜːr ˈpaʊərləs tuː ədˈvæns/
Line 4
Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.
Line 5
General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attacks noun US /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading “Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.”

burrows noun US /ˈbɜːroʊz/

plural of “burrow” — a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter

From this reading “General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.”

costly adjective US /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading “Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.”

deadlock noun US /ˈdedlɑːk/

a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible

From this reading “There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.”

foreseen verb US /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading “General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.”

fortresses noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/

plural of “fortress” — a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.”

powerless adjective US /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading “The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.”

trenches noun US /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading “The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

become almost verb + particle

In this reading “The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

18th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

Aisne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

armiesnounUS /ˈɑːrmiz/

plural of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

attacksnounUS /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

boltnounUS /boʊlt/

a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

burrowsnounUS /ˈbɜːroʊz/

plural of “burrow” — a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

counter-attacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

deadlocknounUS /ˈdedlɑːk/

a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible

From this reading There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

foreseenverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

fortressesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/

plural of “fortress” — a fortified defensive structure

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

Joffrenoun

French field marshal who commanded the Allied armies in France during World War II (1852-1931)

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

measuredadjectiveUS /ˈmeʒərd/

having notes of fixed rhythmic value

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

powerlessadjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

RACEnounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading THE RACE TO THE SEA.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

SEAnounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading THE RACE TO THE SEA.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RACE TO THE SEA.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE RACE TO THE SEA.

trenchesnounUS /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was now a deadlock on the Aisne.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The rival armies faced each other in trenches that had become almost as strong as fortresses, and both sides were powerless to advance.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading General Joffre had foreseen this as far back as the 18th of September, when he had informed Sir John French of his plan to bolt the Germans from their burrows.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Every day there were attacks and counter-attacks, but they were very costly in life, and the ground gained was measured in yards.

Chapter 33 of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 by Edward Parrott holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 33 holds 98 sentences of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 by Edward Parrott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2

Common questions about reading The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 by Edward Parrott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2?

Yes. All 4421 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35314 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35314, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 885 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 section by section

How to work through The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parrott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Britain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Childrens' Story of the War — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.