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The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey
The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey

Chapter IX · The Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries

Chapter IX of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey, “The Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries,” is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
”_our slowly grown And crown’d Republic_.”
TENNYSON (_To the Queen_).
It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.
But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.
When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey

Chapter IX · The Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries

Chapter IX of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey, “The Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries,” is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
”_our slowly grown And crown’d Republic_.”
Line 2
TENNYSON (_To the Queen_).
/ˈtenɪsən tuː ðə kwiːn/
Line 3
It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.
/ɪt ɪz ˈveri ˈdɪfəkəlt ˈprɑːpərli tuː dɪˈvaɪd ðə eɪˈtiːnθ ənd ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ ˈsentʃəriz bɪˈkɔːz ʌv kɔːrs ˈhɪstəri dʌz nɑːt kʌt ˌɪtˈself ʌp ˈɪntuː leŋkθs ʌv ə ˈhʌndrəd jɪrz/
Line 4
But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.
/bʌt ɪn ˈtelɪŋ ðə ˈstɔːri ʌv ə pleɪs laɪk ðə ˈæbi ɪt ɪz ˈbetər tuː hæv sʌm dɪˈvɪʒən ənd æz ðə frentʃ ˌrevəˈluːʃən tʊk pleɪs ˈnɪrli æt ðə end ʌv ðə eɪˈtiːnθ ˈsentʃəri ə kaɪnd ʌv ˈnætʃərəl dɪˈvɪʒən kʌmz æt ðæt taɪm fɔːr wiː noʊ ðæt ðə frentʃ ˌrevəˈluːʃən meɪd ə ɡreɪt ənd ˈlæstɪŋ tʃeɪndʒ ɔːl ˈoʊvər ˈjʊrəp/
Line 5
When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.
/wen wiː bɪˈɡɪn tuː spiːk ʌv ðə ˈɜːrli ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ ˈsentʃəri wiː hæv əˈɡen tuː θɪŋk ʌv wɔːrz fɔːr ðə faɪts wɪð nəˈpoʊliən wɜːr stɪl ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

divide verb US /dɪˈvaɪd/

separate into parts or portions

From this reading “It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.”

eighteenth adjective US /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading “It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.”

fights noun US /faɪts/

plural of “fight” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.”

lasting adjective US /ˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading “But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.”

lengths noun US /leŋkθs/

plural of “length” — the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading “It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.”

nineteenth adjective US /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading “It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.”

tennyson noun US /ˈtenɪsən/

Englishman and Victorian poet (1809-1892)

From this reading “TENNYSON (_To the Queen_).”

wars noun US /wɔːrz/

plural of “war” — the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading “When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nineteenth centuries adjective + noun counted as “nineteenth century”

In this reading “It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.”

eighteenth century adjective + noun

In this reading “But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.”

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.”

took place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.”

fights with verb + particle counted as “fight with”

In this reading “When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

AbbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ”_our slowly grown And crown’d Republic_.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

crown'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ”_our slowly grown And crown’d Republic_.”

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

divideverbUS /dɪˈvaɪd/

separate into parts or portions

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

divisionnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒən/

an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

eighteenthadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

fightsnounUS /faɪts/

plural of “fight” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading ”_our slowly grown And crown’d Republic_.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

lastingadjectiveUS /ˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

lengthsnounUS /leŋkθs/

plural of “length” — the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

nineteenthadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading ”_our slowly grown And crown’d Republic_.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading TENNYSON (_To the Queen_).

RepublicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading ”_our slowly grown And crown’d Republic_.”

RevolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading ”_our slowly grown And crown’d Republic_.”

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

TENNYSONnounUS /ˈtenɪsən/

Englishman and Victorian poet (1809-1892)

From this reading TENNYSON (_To the Queen_).

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TENNYSON (_To the Queen_).

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TENNYSON (_To the Queen_).

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

warsnounUS /wɔːrz/

plural of “war” — the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But in telling the story of a place like the Abbey it is better to have some division, and as the French Revolution took place nearly at the end of the eighteenth century, a kind of natural division comes at that time, for we know that the French Revolution made a great and lasting change all over Europe.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When we begin to speak of the early nineteenth century we have again to think of wars, for the fights with Napoleon were still going on.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It is very difficult properly to divide the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, because, of course, history does not cut itself up into lengths of a hundred years.

Chapter 9 of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey by G. E. (Georgina E.) Troutbeck holds 284 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey contain?

Chapter 9 holds 284 sentences of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey by G. E. (Georgina E.) Troutbeck exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 284 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey

Common questions about reading The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey by G. E. (Georgina E.) Troutbeck on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey?

Yes. All 1839 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63628 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63628, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey section by section

How to work through The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Readers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expect
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.