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The Child's Book of Nature
The Child's Book of Nature

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Child's Book of Nature is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Child's Book of Nature
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MUSCLES.
I have already told you some things about the muscles.
There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.
They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.
[Sidenote: How the muscles act.]
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Child's Book of Nature

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Child's Book of Nature is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MUSCLES.
/ðə ˈmʌsəlz/
Line 2
I have already told you some things about the muscles.
/aɪ hæv ɔːlˈredi toʊld juː sʌm θɪŋz əˈbaʊt ðə ˈmʌsəlz/
Line 3
There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.
/ðer ɪz noʊ ˈmoʊʃən ɪn ðə ˈbɑːdi ðæt ɪz nɑːt meɪd baɪ ðem/
Line 4
They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.
Line 5
[Sidenote: How the muscles act.]

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bones noun US /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading “They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.”

corners noun US /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading “They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.”

eyelids noun US /ˈaɪlɪdz/

plural of “eyelid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading “They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.”

motion noun US /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading “There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.”

move verb US /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.”

muscles noun US /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading “THE MUSCLES.”

parts noun US /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading “They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.”

tongue noun US /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading “They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

other parts adjective + noun

In this reading “They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.”

some things adjective + noun

In this reading “I have already told you some things about the muscles.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I have already told you some things about the muscles.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading [Sidenote: How the muscles act.]

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading I have already told you some things about the muscles.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

eyelidsnounUS /ˈaɪlɪdz/

plural of “eyelid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have already told you some things about the muscles.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: How the muscles act.]

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have already told you some things about the muscles.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

MUSCLESnounUS /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading THE MUSCLES.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

Sidenote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: How the muscles act.]

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I have already told you some things about the muscles.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MUSCLES.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no motion in the body that is not made by them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading I have already told you some things about the muscles.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading I have already told you some things about the muscles.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading They move the bones, and they move other parts also, as the tongue, the corners of the mouth, the eyes, the eyelids, etc.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I have already told you some things about the muscles.

Chapter 20 of The Child's Book of Nature by Worthington Hooker holds 261 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Child's Book of Nature contain?

Chapter 20 holds 261 sentences of The Child's Book of Nature, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Child's Book of Nature by Worthington Hooker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 261 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Child's Book of Nature?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Child's Book of Nature

Common questions about reading The Child's Book of Nature by Worthington Hooker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Child's Book of Nature?

Yes. All 8841 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58421 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Child's Book of Nature is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58421, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Child's Book of Nature take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1769 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Child's Book of Nature section by section

How to work through The Child's Book of Nature section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Child's Book of Nature to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Child's Book of Nature

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Child's Book of Nature, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Child's Book of Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Child's Book of Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Child's Book of Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brothers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Child's Book of Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.