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The Child's Book of Nature
The Child's Book of Nature

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Child's Book of Nature is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Child's Book of Nature
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SNOW, FROST, AND ICE.
How different snow is from water!
How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!
How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!
The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Child's Book of Nature

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Child's Book of Nature is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SNOW, FROST, AND ICE.
/snoʊ frɔːst ənd aɪs/
Line 2
How different snow is from water!
Line 3
How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!
Line 4
How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!
Line 5
The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.
/ðə ˈwɔːtər slɪps frʌm jɔːr hænd æz juː ɡræsp ɪt bʌt ðə snoʊ juː kæn meɪk ˈɪntuː hɑːrd bɔːlz ɔːr roʊl ɪt ʌp ɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd ˈɪntuː ˈlɑːrdʒər wʌnz tuː bɪld snoʊ fɔːrts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balls noun US /bɔːlz/

plural of “ball” — round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading “The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.”

covering noun US /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading “How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!”

drifts noun US /drɪfts/

plural of “drift” — a force that moves something along

From this reading “How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!”

forts noun US /fɔːrts/

plural of “fort” — a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading “The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.”

frost noun US /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “SNOW, FROST, AND ICE.”

heaps noun US /hiːps/

a large number or amount

From this reading “How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!”

plants noun US /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading “How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!”

slips noun US /slɪps/

plural of “slip” — a socially awkward or tactless act

From this reading “The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dead leaves adjective + noun counted as “dead leaf”

In this reading “How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!”

on the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ground”

In this reading “The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.”

slips from verb + particle counted as “slip from”

In this reading “The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.”

upon the earth preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … earth”

In this reading “How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!”

lies upon verb + particle counted as “lie upon”

In this reading “How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SNOW, FROST, AND ICE.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

ballsnounUS /bɔːlz/

plural of “ball” — round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading How different snow is from water!

driftsnounUS /drɪfts/

plural of “drift” — a force that moves something along

From this reading How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

fortsnounUS /fɔːrts/

plural of “fort” — a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading How different snow is from water!

FROSTnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading SNOW, FROST, AND ICE.

graspverbUS /ɡræsp/

hold firmly

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

heapsnounUS /hiːps/

a large number or amount

From this reading How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How different snow is from water!

ICEnounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading SNOW, FROST, AND ICE.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How different snow is from water!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

rollverbUS /roʊl/

move by turning over or rotating

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

slipsnounUS /slɪps/

plural of “slip” — a socially awkward or tactless act

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

SNOWnounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading SNOW, FROST, AND ICE.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading How different snow is from water!

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading How the wind that makes waves in the water heaps up the snow in drifts!

winding-sheetnoun

burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped

From this reading How white it is as it lies upon the earth like a winding-sheet, covering up the dead leaves and plants!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The water slips from your hand as you grasp it, but the snow you can make into hard balls, or roll it up on the ground into larger ones to build snow forts.

Chapter 34 of The Child's Book of Nature by Worthington Hooker holds 284 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of The Child's Book of Nature contain?

Chapter 34 holds 284 sentences of The Child's Book of Nature, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of The Child's Book of Nature by Worthington Hooker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 284 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of The Child's Book of Nature?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Child's Book of Nature

Common questions about reading The Child's Book of Nature by Worthington Hooker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Child's Book of Nature?

Yes. All 8841 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58421 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Child's Book of Nature is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58421, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Child's Book of Nature take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1769 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Child's Book of Nature section by section

How to work through The Child's Book of Nature section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Child's Book of Nature to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Child's Book of Nature

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Child's Book of Nature, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Child's Book of Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Child's Book of Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Child's Book of Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brothers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Child's Book of Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.