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The Chinese Boy and Girl
The Chinese Boy and Girl

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Chinese Boy and Girl is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Chinese Boy and Girl
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.
"Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.
The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.
One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.
The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Chinese Boy and Girl

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Chinese Boy and Girl is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.
Line 2
"Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.
/bɔɪ ˈækrəbæts kɔːld aʊt ðə ˈmænədʒər æz ðə məˈnɪpjəleɪtər ʌv ðə ˈʃuːtɪŋ stɑːrz baʊd hɪmˈself aʊt əˈmɪd ðə əˈplɔːz ʌv ðə ˈtʃɪldrən/
Line 3
The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.
Line 4
One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.
/wʌn ʌv ðem stʊd ɑːn tuː ˈbentʃɪz ə fʊt haɪ pʊt ə ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf ɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd ənd ˈbendɪŋ ˈbækwərdz pɪkt ɪt ʌp wɪð hɪz tiːθ/
Line 5
The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.
/ðə tuː bɔɪz ðen klæspt iːtʃ ˈʌðər ərˈaʊnd ðə weɪst æz ɪn ðə ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən ənd iːtʃ θruː ðə ˈʌðər bæk ˈoʊvər hɪz hed ə ˈdʌzən taɪmz ɔːr mɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acrobats noun US /ˈækrəbæts/

plural of “acrobat” — an athlete who performs acts requiring skill and agility and coordination

From this reading “"Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.”

benches noun US /ˈbentʃɪz/

plural of “bench” — a long seat for more than one person

From this reading “One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.”

clubs noun US /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading “He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.”

expert adjective US /ˈekspərt/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading “He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.”

hitched verb US /hɪtʃt/

past form of “hitch” — to hook or entangle

From this reading “The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.”

illustration noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.”

manipulator noun US /məˈnɪpjəleɪtər/

an agent that operates some apparatus or machine

From this reading “"Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.”

somersault noun US /ˈsʌmərsɔːlt/

an acrobatic feat in which the feet roll over the head (either forward or backward) and return

From this reading “The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

acrobatsnounUS /ˈækrəbæts/

plural of “acrobat” — an athlete who performs acts requiring skill and agility and coordination

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

applausenounUS /əˈplɔːz/

a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

backwardsadverbUS /ˈbækwərdz/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

ballsnounUS /bɔːlz/

plural of “ball” — round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

benchesnounUS /ˈbentʃɪz/

plural of “bench” — a long seat for more than one person

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

bendingnounUS /ˈbendɪŋ/

movement that causes the formation of a curve

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

BoynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

claspedverbUS /klæspt/

past form of “clasp” — hold firmly and tightly

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

club-swinger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

clubsnounUS /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

coatsnounUS /koʊts/

plural of “coat” — an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

endingnounUS /ˈendɪŋ/

the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme)

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

expertadjectiveUS /ˈekspərt/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

hand-spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

handspringnoun

an acrobatic feat in which a person goes from a standing position to a handstand and back again

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

hitchedverbUS /hɪtʃt/

past form of “hitch” — to hook or entangle

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

illustrationnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

jumpverbUS /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

kickverbUS /kɪk/

drive or propel with the foot

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

managernounUS /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

manipulatornounUS /məˈnɪpjəleɪtər/

an agent that operates some apparatus or machine

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

somersaultnounUS /ˈsʌmərsɔːlt/

an acrobatic feat in which the feet roll over the head (either forward or backward) and return

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading "Boy acrobats," called out the manager, as the manipulator of the "shooting stars" bowed himself out amid the applause of the children.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading One of them stood on two benches a foot high, put a handkerchief on the ground, and bending backwards, picked it up with his teeth.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

trousersnounUS /ˈtraʊzərz/

(usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

waistnounUS /weɪst/

the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips

From this reading The two boys then clasped each other around the waist, as in the illustration, and each threw the other back over his head a dozen times or more.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading He was an expert, and changed the swinging of the balls in as many different ways as an expert club-swinger could his clubs.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The two smaller boys threw off their coats, hitched up their trousers--always a part of the performance whether necessary or not--and began the high kick, high jump, handspring, somersault, wagon wheel, ending with hand-spring, and bending backwards until their heads touched the ground.

Chapter 8 of The Chinese Boy and Girl by Isaac Taylor Headland holds 168 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Chinese Boy and Girl contain?

Chapter 8 holds 168 sentences of The Chinese Boy and Girl, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Chinese Boy and Girl by Isaac Taylor Headland exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 168 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Chinese Boy and Girl?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Chinese Boy and Girl

Common questions about reading The Chinese Boy and Girl by Isaac Taylor Headland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Chinese Boy and Girl?

Yes. All 1335 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #522 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Chinese Boy and Girl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #522, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Chinese Boy and Girl take to read?

About 111 minutes of reading across 267 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Chinese Boy and Girl section by section

How to work through The Chinese Boy and Girl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Chinese Boy and Girl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Chinese Boy and Girl

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Chinese Boy and Girl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chinese Boy and Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chinese
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chinese Boy and Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chinese Boy and Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chinese Boy and Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.