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The Choir Invisible
The Choir Invisible

Chapter XII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.
As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.
From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.
As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.
The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Choir Invisible

Chapter XII

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.
Line 2
As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.
Line 3
From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.
Line 4
As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.
Line 5
The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.”

Ancient adjective US /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading “As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.”

Grasp noun US /ɡræsp/

a firm hold in a specific situation in this story

From this reading “As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.”

Shadow noun US /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading “She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.”

Spinning noun US /ˈspɪnɪŋ/

the act of making thread from fibers

From this reading “As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.”

Struck noun US /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

anger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

arbitress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

backward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.

caught

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

Death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

edge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

facing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

fancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.

Fate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

flax

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

graspnounUS /ɡræsp/

a firm hold in a specific situation in this story

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

half-shadowy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

LifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

loveliness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.

mighty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

pair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.

relentless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

rested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

shears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

shudderingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

spinningnounUS /ˈspɪnɪŋ/

the act of making thread from fibers

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

spinning-wheel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

stepped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

stretched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

strucknounUS /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

succeeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As she had stepped backward, one of her hands had struck against her spinning-wheel and now rested on it; with the other she had caught the edge of the table.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

thread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

trailed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the spinning-wheel a thread of flax trailed to the ground; on the table lay a pair of iron shears.

trailing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.

wheel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood looking at her facing him thus in cold half-shadowy anger--at the spinning wheel with its trailing flax--at, the table with its iron shears--at her hands stretched forth as if about to grasp the one and to lay hold on the other--he shudderingly thought of the ancient arbitress of Life and Death--Fate the mighty, the relentless.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

yards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stood a few yards off with her face in shadow.

youth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fancy passed and was succeeded by the sense of her youth and loveliness.