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The Choir School of St. Bede's
The Choir School of St. Bede's

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Choir School of St. Bede's is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Choir School of St. Bede's
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.
There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.
One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.
He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.
You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Choir School of St. Bede's

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Choir School of St. Bede's is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.
Line 2
There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.
Line 3
One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.
Line 4
He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.
/hiː wɑːz ˈliːnɪŋ əˈɡenst ə stoʊn ˈpɪlər wen wʌn ʌv ðə ˈbɪɡər bɔɪz keɪm ʌp tuː hɪm/
Line 5
You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amuse verb US /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading “There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.”

bigger adjective US /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading “He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.”

cathedral noun US /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading “The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.”

choir noun US /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading “The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.”

cloister verb US /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading “The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.”

pillar noun US /ˈpɪlər/

a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading “He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.”

probationer noun US /proʊˈbeɪʃənər/

a nurse in training who is undergoing a trial period

From this reading ““You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.”

shyly adverb US /ˈʃaɪli/

in a shy or timid or bashful manner

From this reading “One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stone pillar noun + noun

In this reading “He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.”

eleven years adjective + noun

In this reading “One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.”

during the intervals preposition + article + noun counted as “during … interval”

In this reading “There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.”

bigger boys adjective + noun counted as “bigger boy”

In this reading “He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.”

without taking preposition + noun

In this reading “One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.”

in the centre preposition + article + noun counted as “in … centre”

In this reading “There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.”

walk round noun + noun

In this reading “There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.”

against a stone preposition + article + noun counted as “against … stone”

In this reading “He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.

amuseverbUS /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

aren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.

Bede's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

biggeradjectiveUS /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.

cathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

ChoirnounUS /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

cloisterverbUS /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading “You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

gamesnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading “You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

pillarnounUS /ˈpɪlər/

a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

plotnounUS /plɑːt/

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

probationernounUS /proʊˈbeɪʃənər/

a nurse in training who is undergoing a trial period

From this reading “You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

school-work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

shylyadverbUS /ˈʃaɪli/

in a shy or timid or bashful manner

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

solo-boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He was leaning against a stone pillar, when one of the bigger boys came up to him.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Choir School of St. Bede’s It was a lovely morning, about eleven o’clock, and the boys of the cathedral choir of St. Bede’s were playing in the cloister of the grand old church.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading There was a square plot of grass in the centre, where the boys used to amuse themselves during the intervals of school-work; when it was wet they would walk round the covered cloister.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading One boy, of about eleven years, was standing by himself, looking shyly on without taking any part in the games of the others.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.

You're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You’re the new probationer solo-boy, aren’t you?” he demanded.

Chapter 1 of The Choir School of St. Bede's by Frederick Harrison holds 226 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Choir School of St. Bede's contain?

Chapter 1 holds 226 sentences of The Choir School of St. Bede's, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Choir School of St. Bede's by Frederick Harrison exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 226 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Choir School of St. Bede's?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Choir School of St. Bede's

Common questions about reading The Choir School of St. Bede's by Frederick Harrison on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Choir School of St. Bede's?

Yes. All 1495 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58819 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Choir School of St. Bede's is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58819, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Choir School of St. Bede's take to read?

About 124 minutes of reading across 299 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Choir School of St. Bede's section by section

How to work through The Choir School of St. Bede's section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Choir School of St. Bede's to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Choir School of St. Bede's

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Choir School of St. Bede's, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Choir
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Choir School of St. Bede's; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Choir School of St. Bede's; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Choir School of St. Bede's; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Choir School of St. Bede's; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.