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The Chouans
The Chouans

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Chouans is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Chouans
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
* * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.
Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.
She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.
Never had she felt such overwhelming emotion.
Ah!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Chouans

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Chouans is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
* * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.
Line 2
Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.
Line 3
She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.
/ʃiː stɑːpt ˈrestəd hɜːr hænd əˈɡenst ə triː ənd wɑːtʃt ðə smoʊk wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈsɜːrvɪŋ æz ə ˈbiːkən tuː ðə foʊz æz wel æz tuː ðə frendz ʌv ðə jʌŋ ˈtʃiːftən/
Line 4
Never had she felt such overwhelming emotion.
/ˈnevər hæd ʃiː felt sʌtʃ ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ ɪˈmoʊʃən/
Line 5
Ah!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beacon noun US /ˈbiːkən/

a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance

From this reading “She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.”

Blues noun US /bluːz/

a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes

From this reading “* * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.”

chieftain noun US /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading “She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.”

foes noun US /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading “She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.”

overwhelming adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading “Never had she felt such overwhelming emotion.”

palpitation noun US /ˌpælpəˈteɪʃən/

a rapid and irregular heart beat

From this reading “Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.”

serving noun US /ˈsɜːrvɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading “She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.”

sonorous adjective US /ˈsɑːnərəs/

full and loud and deep

From this reading “Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ah!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

beaconnounUS /ˈbiːkən/

a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

BluesnounUS /bluːz/

a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

chieftainnounUS /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

Chouans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading Never had she felt such overwhelming emotion.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Never had she felt such overwhelming emotion.

foesnounUS /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

Galope-Chopine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Never had she felt such overwhelming emotion.

half-ruined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

MademoisellenounUS /ˌmædəməˈzel/

small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never had she felt such overwhelming emotion.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

overwhelmingadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading Never had she felt such overwhelming emotion.

palpitationnounUS /ˌpælpəˈteɪʃən/

a rapid and irregular heart beat

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

SeeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

servingnounUS /ˈsɜːrvɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

sonorousadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːnərəs/

full and loud and deep

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Never had she felt such overwhelming emotion.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

Verneuil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading * * * * * Mademoiselle de Verneuil met no one on her way, neither Blues nor Chouans.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Seeing the column of blue smoke which was rising from the half-ruined chimney of Galope-Chopine’s melancholy dwelling, her heart was seized with a violent palpitation, the rapid, sonorous beating of which rose to her throat in waves.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She stopped, rested her hand against a tree, and watched the smoke which was serving as a beacon to the foes as well as to the friends of the young chieftain.

Chapter 28 of The Chouans by Honoré de Balzac holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Chouans contain?

Chapter 28 holds 147 sentences of The Chouans, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Chouans by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Chouans?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Chouans

Common questions about reading The Chouans by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Chouans?

Yes. All 5194 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1921 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Chouans is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1921, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Chouans take to read?

About 432 minutes of reading across 1039 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Chouans section by section

How to work through The Chouans section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Chouans to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Chouans

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Chouans, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Monsieur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chouans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Theodore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chouans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dablin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chouans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Merchant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Chouans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.