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The Christmas Reindeer
The Christmas Reindeer

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Christmas Reindeer is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Christmas Reindeer
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.
Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.
An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.
Aklak spent most of his time hunting.
Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Christmas Reindeer

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Christmas Reindeer is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.
Line 2
Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.
Line 3
An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.
Line 4
Aklak spent most of his time hunting.
Line 5
Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.
/ðer ˈfɑːðər dɪd ˈlɪtəl bʌt sɪt fɔːr lɔːŋ ˈaʊərz ˈsmoʊkɪŋ ənd ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ ðə ˈdɪstənt ˈhɪlsaɪdz wer ðə ˈreɪndɪr ɡreɪzd əˈbʌv ðə ˈvæli ʌv ðə ɡʊd ˈspɪrət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

duties noun US /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.”

Eskimo noun US /ˈeskəmoʊ/

a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia); the Algonquians called them Eskimo (“eaters of raw flesh”) but they call themselves the Inuit (“the people”)

From this reading “An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.”

grazed adjective US /ɡreɪzd/

scraped or touched lightly in passing

From this reading “Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.”

hillsides noun US /ˈhɪlsaɪdz/

plural of “hillside” — the side or slope of a hill

From this reading “Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.”

learns verb US /lɜːrnz/

third-person singular of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading “An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.”

meals noun US /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading “Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.”

reindeer noun US /ˈreɪndɪr/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading “Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.”

smoking noun US /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading “Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

happy days adjective + noun

In this reading “TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.”

long hours adjective + noun

In this reading “Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

Aklak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

cookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.

EskimonounUS /ˈeskəmoʊ/

a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia); the Algonquians called them Eskimo (“eaters of raw flesh”) but they call themselves the Inuit (“the people”)

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

grazedadjectiveUS /ɡreɪzd/

scraped or touched lightly in passing

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

HEARTnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.

hillsidesnounUS /ˈhɪlsaɪdz/

plural of “hillside” — the side or slope of a hill

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Aklak spent most of his time hunting.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading Aklak spent most of his time hunting.

learnsverbUS /lɜːrnz/

third-person singular of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

mealsnounUS /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Aklak spent most of his time hunting.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Aklak spent most of his time hunting.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.

reindeernounUS /ˈreɪndɪr/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

SOFTadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Aklak spent most of his time hunting.

SpiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Aklak spent most of his time hunting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tuktu’s only duties were to cook meals for her father and brother.

Tuktu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

TUKTU'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading TUKTU’S SOFT HEART These were happy days for Tuktu and Aklak.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Their father did little but sit for long hours smoking and watching the distant hillsides where the reindeer grazed above the Valley of the Good Spirit.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading An Eskimo girl learns these things very young and Tuktu had been well taught.

Chapter 3 of The Christmas Reindeer by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Christmas Reindeer contain?

Chapter 3 holds 56 sentences of The Christmas Reindeer, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Christmas Reindeer by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Christmas Reindeer?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Christmas Reindeer

Common questions about reading The Christmas Reindeer by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Christmas Reindeer?

Yes. All 1457 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64109 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Christmas Reindeer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64109, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Christmas Reindeer take to read?

About 121 minutes of reading across 292 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Christmas Reindeer section by section

How to work through The Christmas Reindeer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Christmas Reindeer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Christmas Reindeer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Christmas Reindeer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tuktu
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Christmas Reindeer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Christmas Reindeer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eskimo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Christmas Reindeer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Means
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Christmas Reindeer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.