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The Christmas Reindeer
The Christmas Reindeer

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Christmas Reindeer is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Christmas Reindeer
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.
He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.
Each had a white spot between the eyes.
Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.
She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Christmas Reindeer

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Christmas Reindeer is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.
Line 2
He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.
/hiː wɑːz kɔːld ˈlɪtəl spɑːt bɪˈkɔːz hiː wɑːz mɑːrkt ɪɡˈzæktli laɪk hɪz ˈmʌðər huː wɑːz noʊn æz bɪɡ spɑːt/
Line 3
Each had a white spot between the eyes.
/iːtʃ hæd ə waɪt spɑːt bɪˈtwiːn ðə aɪz/
Line 4
Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.
/naʊ bɪɡ spɑːt wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðə ˈwaɪzəst ˈliːdərz əˈmʌŋ ɔːl ðə ˈreɪndɪr ˈpiːpəl/
Line 5
She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.
/ʃiː wɑːz waɪz ɪn ðə weɪz ʌv ðə wʊlf ənd ðə ber ənd ʃiː wɑːz waɪz ɪn ðə weɪz ʌv men/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deer noun US /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading “THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.”

herd noun US /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading “THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.”

leaders noun US /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading “Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.”

marked adjective US /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading “He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.”

reindeer noun US /ˈreɪndɪr/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading “Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.”

ways noun US /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading “She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.”

wisest adjective US /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading “Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.”

wolf noun US /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading “She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Each had a white spot between the eyes.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Each had a white spot between the eyes.

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

DEERnounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each had a white spot between the eyes.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Each had a white spot between the eyes.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Each had a white spot between the eyes.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.

reindeernounUS /ˈreɪndɪr/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.

SpotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Each had a white spot between the eyes.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was called Little Spot because he was marked exactly like his mother, who was known as Big Spot.

WILFULadjective

done by design

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.

wisestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Now, Big Spot was one of the wisest leaders among all the reindeer people.

wolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading She was wise in the ways of the wolf and the bear, and she was wise in the ways of men.

YOUNGadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading THE WILFUL YOUNG DEER Of all the young deer in the great herd,--and there were many,--Little Spot was the most wilful.

Chapter 13 of The Christmas Reindeer by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Christmas Reindeer contain?

Chapter 13 holds 77 sentences of The Christmas Reindeer, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Christmas Reindeer by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Christmas Reindeer?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Christmas Reindeer

Common questions about reading The Christmas Reindeer by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Christmas Reindeer?

Yes. All 1457 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64109 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Christmas Reindeer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64109, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Christmas Reindeer take to read?

About 121 minutes of reading across 292 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Christmas Reindeer section by section

How to work through The Christmas Reindeer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Christmas Reindeer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Christmas Reindeer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Christmas Reindeer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tuktu
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Christmas Reindeer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Christmas Reindeer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eskimo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Christmas Reindeer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Means
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Christmas Reindeer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.