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The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia
The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."
"My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.
You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.
You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'
Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."
Line 2
"My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.
/maɪ ˈkɑːnfədəns ɪz ˈfʊli kənˈfɜːrmd rɪˈplaɪd ðə ɡest ɔːr aɪ ʃʊd nɑːt hæv ˈvɪzɪtɪd juː/
Line 3
You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.
Line 4
You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'
Line 5
Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accosted verb US /əˈkɑːstɪd/

past form of “accost” — speak to someone

From this reading “You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.”

beckoned verb US /ˈbekənd/

past form of “beckon” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading “You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.”

overheard verb US /ˈoʊvərˈhɜːrd/

inflected form of “overhear” — hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers

From this reading “Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.”

performing noun US /pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading “Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.”

regeneration noun US /riˈdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

(biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs

From this reading “You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'”

reveal verb US /rɪˈviːl/

make visible

From this reading “"Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."”

Russia noun US /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading “You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'”

undertook verb US /ˌʌndərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading “Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Gipsy girl noun + noun

In this reading “You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.”

accosted by verb + particle counted as “accost by”

In this reading “You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.”

last evening adjective + noun

In this reading “You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.”

at hand preposition + noun

close in space; within reach

In this reading “You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

accostedverbUS /əˈkɑːstɪd/

past form of “accost” — speak to someone

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

Allee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'

beckonedverbUS /ˈbekənd/

past form of “beckon” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

confirmedadjectiveUS /kənˈfɜːrmd/

of persons; not subject to change

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'

desnounUS /des/

a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

Gipsynoun

a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

Ivan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

overheardverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhɜːrd/

inflected form of “overhear” — hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

performingnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

Peuples

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

recollectverbUS /ˌrekəˈlekt/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'

regenerationnounUS /riˈdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

(biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs

From this reading You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

revealverbUS /rɪˈviːl/

make visible

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

SpeakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

Stanisloff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

undertookverbUS /ˌʌndərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading "My confidence is fully confirmed," replied the guest, "or I should not have visited you.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nay, start not, no one overheard you: she was but performing a commission for others of power and of influence--a task she gladly undertook.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading You recollect the words she uttered--`The day of the regeneration of Russia is at hand.'

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Speak on," answered Ivan, "whatever you may reveal, shall never pass my lips."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You were last evening in the `Allee des Peuples' with your friend, Stanisloff; you were there accosted by a Gipsy girl, whom you had previously known; she beckoned to you, and you followed her.

Chapter 3 of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia contain?

Chapter 3 holds 391 sentences of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia

Common questions about reading The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia?

Yes. All 6759 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34485 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34485, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia take to read?

About 563 minutes of reading across 1352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia section by section

How to work through The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia to begin.

  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Circassian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Circassian Chief: A Romance of Russia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.