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The circuit rider
The circuit rider

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The circuit rider is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The circuit rider
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.
Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.
To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.
Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."
The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The circuit rider

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The circuit rider is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.
Line 2
Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.
/ˈwestərn ˈpiːpəl hæd ˈnevər hɜːrd ʌv jeɪl ˈkɑːlɪdʒ ɔːr ˈeni ˈʌðər ˈɡlɔːri ʌv kəˈnetəkət ɔːr nuː ˈɪŋɡlənd/
Line 3
To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.
Line 4
Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."
Line 5
The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clocks noun US /klɑːks/

European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage

From this reading “To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.”

Connecticut noun US /kəˈnetəkət/

a New England state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.”

nasally adverb US /ˈneɪzəli/

in a nasal manner

From this reading “Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."”

peddlers noun US /ˈpedlərz/

plural of “peddler” — someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals)

From this reading “To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.”

peripatetic noun US /ˌperəpəˈtetɪk/

a person who walks from place to place

From this reading “To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.”

quire noun US /kwaɪr/

a quantity of paper; 24 or 25 sheets

rogues noun US /roʊɡz/

plural of “rogue” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."”

tins noun US /tɪnz/

plural of “tin” — a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide

From this reading “Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

night's lodging noun + noun counted as “night lodging”

In this reading “The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.”

never heard adverb + adjective

In this reading “Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.”

good chance adjective + noun

In this reading “Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."”

like other verb + adjective

In this reading “The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

bredverbUS /bred/

inflected form of “breed” — call forth

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

bucketnounUS /ˈbʌkət/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

cheatverbUS /tʃiːt/

deprive somebody of something by deceit

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

clocksnounUS /klɑːks/

European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

ConnecticutnounUS /kəˈnetəkət/

a New England state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

fipenny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

gitnounUS /ɡɪt/

a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

grantedadjectiveUS /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

lodgingnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋ/

structures collectively in which people are housed

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

Lumsden's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

Munson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

nasallyadverbUS /ˈneɪzəli/

in a nasal manner

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

night'snounUS /naɪts/

possessive form of “night” — the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

noo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

out-cast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

pailnounUS /peɪl/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

peddlersnounUS /ˈpedlərz/

plural of “peddler” — someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals)

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

peripateticnounUS /ˌperəpəˈtetɪk/

a person who walks from place to place

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

pestilentadjective

exceedingly harmful

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

quirenounUS /kwaɪr/

a quantity of paper; 24 or 25 sheets

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

roguesnounUS /roʊɡz/

plural of “rogue” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

settlersnounUS /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

sharpenedadjectiveUS /ˈʃɑːrpənd/

having the point made sharp

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

tin-peddler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

tin-ware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

tinsnounUS /tɪnz/

plural of “tin” — a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One day there came to Captain Lumsden's door that out-cast of New England--a tin-peddler.

vendernoun

someone who promotes or exchanges goods or services for money

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

vileadjectiveUS /vaɪl/

morally reprehensible

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

visagenounUS /ˈvɪzədʒ/

the human face (“kisser” and “smiler” and “mug” are informal terms for “face” and “phiz” is British)

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The tin-peddler, one Munson, thrust his sharpened visage in at Lumsden's door and "made bold" to _in_quire if he could git a night's lodging, which the Captain, like other settlers, granted without charge.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading To them it was but a land that bred pestilent peripatetic peddlers of tin-ware and wooden clocks.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

YalenounUS /jeɪl/

a university in Connecticut

From this reading Western people had never heard of Yale College or any other glory of Connecticut or New England.

YankeenounUS /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Western rogues would cheat you out of your horse or your farm if a good chance offered, but this vile vender of Yankee tins, who called a bucket a "pail," and said "noo" for new, and talked nasally, would work an hour to cheat you out of a "fipenny bit."

Chapter 7 of The circuit rider by Edward Eggleston holds 442 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The circuit rider contain?

Chapter 7 holds 442 sentences of The circuit rider, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The circuit rider by Edward Eggleston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 442 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The circuit rider?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The circuit rider by Edward Eggleston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The circuit rider?

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Which edition of The circuit rider is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The circuit rider

Words and structures a reader meets early in The circuit rider, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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