Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The City of Comrades
The City of Comrades

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The City of Comrades is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The City of Comrades
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.
To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.
My relations with him had grown to be peculiar.
He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.
Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The City of Comrades

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The City of Comrades is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.
Line 2
To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.
Line 3
My relations with him had grown to be peculiar.
/maɪ riˈleɪʃənz wɪð hɪm hæd ɡroʊn tuː biː pəˈkjuːljər/
Line 4
He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.
/hiː siːmd tuː dɪˈveləp tuː ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪtiz frʌm ðə wʌn tuː ðə ˈʌðər ʌv wɪtʃ hiː ˈɡlaɪdɪd mɔːr ɔːr les ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli/
Line 5
Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.
/ðoʊ ˈiːvɪn ɪn ˈaʊər ˈpraɪvəsi hiː rəˈfjuːzd ˈeni ˈlɔːŋɡər tuː spiːk ʌv ʌs æz ˈbʌdiz ənd ˈfeləs təˈɡeðər hiː kɔːld miː slɪm ənd ˈsʌni ənd rəˈfɜːrd wɪˈθaʊt ˌhezəˈteɪʃən tuː ˈaʊər frəˈtɜːrnəl pæst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buddies noun US /ˈbʌdiz/

plural of “buddy” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.”

fellas noun US /ˈfeləs/

plural of “fella” — a boy or man

From this reading “Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.”

fraternal adjective US /frəˈtɜːrnəl/

of or relating to a fraternity or society of usually men

From this reading “Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.”

inference noun US /ˈɪnfərəns/

the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation

From this reading “The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.”

personalities noun US /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪtiz/

plural of “personality” — the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading “He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.”

privacy noun US /ˈpraɪvəsi/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading “Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.”

Regina noun US /rɪˈdʒiːnə/

the provincial capital of Saskatchewan

From this reading “The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.”

sonny noun US /ˈsʌni/

a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy)

From this reading “Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

without hesitation preposition + noun

In this reading “Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.”

put off verb + particle

hold back to a later time

In this reading “The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

Barry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

buddiesnounUS /ˈbʌdiz/

plural of “buddy” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

developverbUS /dɪˈveləp/

make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

fellasnounUS /ˈfeləs/

plural of “fella” — a boy or man

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

fraternaladjectiveUS /frəˈtɜːrnəl/

of or relating to a fraternity or society of usually men

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

glidedverbUS /ˈɡlaɪdɪd/

past form of “glide” — move smoothly and effortlessly

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading My relations with him had grown to be peculiar.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My relations with him had grown to be peculiar.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

inferencenounUS /ˈɪnfərəns/

the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

Lovey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My relations with him had grown to be peculiar.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading My relations with him had grown to be peculiar.

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

personalitiesnounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪtiz/

plural of “personality” — the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

privacynounUS /ˈpraɪvəsi/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading To be quite free, however, I had to get a kind of permission from Lovey.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

ReginanounUS /rɪˈdʒiːnə/

the provincial capital of Saskatchewan

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading My relations with him had grown to be peculiar.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

SlimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

sonnynounUS /ˈsʌni/

a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy)

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

unconsciouslyadverbUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli/

without awareness

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He seemed to develop two personalities, from the one to the other of which he glided more or less unconsciously.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My relations with him had grown to be peculiar.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Though even in our privacy he refused any longer to speak of us as buddies and fellas together, he called me Slim and sonny, and referred without hesitation to our fraternal past.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The immediate inference was that I must assist them over Christmas, as they would assist me; and to do that I must put off telling Regina Barry where she had seen me first.

Chapter 9 of The City of Comrades by Basil King holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The City of Comrades contain?

Chapter 9 holds 402 sentences of The City of Comrades, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The City of Comrades by Basil King exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The City of Comrades?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The City of Comrades

Common questions about reading The City of Comrades by Basil King on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The City of Comrades?

Yes. All 7357 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64255 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The City of Comrades is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64255, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The City of Comrades take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1472 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The City of Comrades section by section

How to work through The City of Comrades section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The City of Comrades to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The City of Comrades

Words and structures a reader meets early in The City of Comrades, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Comrades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Comrades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shrine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Comrades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Olive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Comrades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.