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The City of Pleasure
The City of Pleasure

Chapter XXX · The Words of Mrs. Ilam

Chapter XXX of The City of Pleasure, “The Words of Mrs. Ilam,” is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.
And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.
Carpentaria himself was moved.
It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.
And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The City of Pleasure

Chapter XXX · The Words of Mrs. Ilam

Chapter XXX of The City of Pleasure, “The Words of Mrs. Ilam,” is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.
Line 2
And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.
Line 3
Carpentaria himself was moved.
Line 4
It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.
Line 5
And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

failure noun US /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading “And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.”

humidity noun US /hjuːˈmɪdəti/

wetness in the atmosphere

From this reading “And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.”

instincts noun US /ˈɪnstɪŋkts/

plural of “instinct” — inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading “It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.”

narrative noun US /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.”

preoccupied adjective US /priˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

deeply absorbed in thought

From this reading “And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.”

recital noun US /rəˈsaɪtəl/

the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events

From this reading “It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.”

romantic adjective US /roʊˈmæntɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of Romanticism or the Romantic Movement in the arts

From this reading “It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.”

trace noun US /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading “And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifty years noun + noun

In this reading “And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.”

old woman adjective + noun

a woman who is old

In this reading “Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.”

without emotion preposition + noun

In this reading “It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.”

find some verb + adjective

In this reading “Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

artistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

Carpentarianoun

a wide shallow inlet of the Arafura Sea in northern Australia

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Carpentaria himself was moved.

humiditynounUS /hjuːˈmɪdəti/

wetness in the atmosphere

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

instinctsnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkts/

plural of “instinct” — inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

Jetsamnoun

the part of a ship's equipment or cargo that is thrown overboard to lighten the load in a storm

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

Jetsam's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Carpentaria himself was moved.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

orbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

preoccupiedadjectiveUS /priˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

deeply absorbed in thought

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

recitalnounUS /rəˈsaɪtəl/

the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

romanticadjectiveUS /roʊˈmæntɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of Romanticism or the Romantic Movement in the arts

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

splendournoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

Torquay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Carpentaria himself was moved.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And now, when the narrative was finished, Jetsam sat silent and preoccupied, the figure of grief and of failure.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Carpentaria bent over the old woman, as if to search ‘her eyes and find some kindness there.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would have been impossible for anyone, least of all an artist of romantic instincts such as he, to listen to Jetsam’s recital without emotion.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading And it seemed to him, indeed, that the character of her gaze had somewhat changed, though those brilliant orbs, famous in Torquay fifty years ago for their splendour, showed no trace of humidity.

Chapter 30 of The City of Pleasure by Arnold Bennett holds 250 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The City of Pleasure contain?

Chapter 30 holds 250 sentences of The City of Pleasure, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The City of Pleasure by Arnold Bennett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 250 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The City of Pleasure?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The City of Pleasure

Common questions about reading The City of Pleasure by Arnold Bennett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The City of Pleasure?

Yes. All 4827 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55115 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The City of Pleasure is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55115, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The City of Pleasure take to read?

About 402 minutes of reading across 966 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The City of Pleasure section by section

How to work through The City of Pleasure section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The City of Pleasure to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The City of Pleasure

Words and structures a reader meets early in The City of Pleasure, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Carpentaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Pleasure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Pleasure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richly-uniformed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Pleasure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Officials
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Pleasure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.