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The City of Pleasure
The City of Pleasure

Chapter XXXI · Unison

Chapter XXXI of The City of Pleasure, “Unison,” is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.
But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.
Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.
And of course the City prospered accordingly.
It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The City of Pleasure

Chapter XXXI · Unison

Chapter XXXI of The City of Pleasure, “Unison,” is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.
Line 2
But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.
Line 3
Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.
/təˈwɔːrdz ðə end ʌv sepˈtembər ðə ˈweðər wɑːz ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli ˈlʌvli/
Line 4
And of course the City prospered accordingly.
/ənd ʌv kɔːrs ðə ˈsɪti ˈprɑːspərd əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/
Line 5
It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caprice noun US /kəˈpriːs/

a sudden desire

From this reading “But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.”

climate noun US /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading “But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.”

feeble adjective US /ˈfiːbəl/

pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness

From this reading “It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.”

prospered verb US /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading “And of course the City prospered accordingly.”

returns noun US /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading “It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.”

September noun US /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading “Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.”

tropical adjective US /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading “That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.”

unique adjective US /juːˈniːk/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading “But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Towards the end preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … end”

In this reading “Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “And of course the City prospered accordingly.”

go into verb + particle

to come or go into

In this reading “But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.”

on the part preposition + article + noun counted as “on … part”

In this reading “But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

accordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading And of course the City prospered accordingly.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

astoundingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

capricenounUS /kəˈpriːs/

a sudden desire

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading And of course the City prospered accordingly.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading And of course the City prospered accordingly.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.

feebleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːbəl/

pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

fêtes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

meagreadjective

deficient in amount or quality or extent

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

prosperedverbUS /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading And of course the City prospered accordingly.

recordnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

remainsnounUS /rɪˈmeɪnz/

any object that is left unused or still extant

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

returnsnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.

tropicaladjectiveUS /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

uniqueadjectiveUS /juːˈniːk/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That summer was astoundingly fine and warm, not to say tropical.

water-companies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But since it remains clearly in the memory of all, especially of the London water-companies, as a unique caprice on the part of the English climate, there is no need to go into details of its beauty.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Towards the end of September the weather was exceedingly lovely.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It had been thought that the record “gates” during the great fêtes of August would make the September returns look meagre and feeble.

Chapter 31 of The City of Pleasure by Arnold Bennett holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The City of Pleasure contain?

Chapter 31 holds 123 sentences of The City of Pleasure, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The City of Pleasure by Arnold Bennett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The City of Pleasure?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The City of Pleasure

Common questions about reading The City of Pleasure by Arnold Bennett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The City of Pleasure?

Yes. All 4827 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55115 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The City of Pleasure is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55115, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The City of Pleasure take to read?

About 402 minutes of reading across 966 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The City of Pleasure section by section

How to work through The City of Pleasure section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The City of Pleasure to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The City of Pleasure

Words and structures a reader meets early in The City of Pleasure, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Carpentaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Pleasure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Pleasure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richly-uniformed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Pleasure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Officials
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The City of Pleasure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.