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The city without Jews
The city without Jews

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The city without Jews is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.
And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.
It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.
I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.
Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The city without Jews

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The city without Jews is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.
Line 2
And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.
Line 3
It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈveri sæd əˈɡen ənd ˈpɑːpʌ kwaɪt ˈwɜːrid sed ðæt aɪ wʊd biː sɪk ənd ˈretʃɪd ɪf aɪ kənˈtɪnjuːd ˈɡɪvɪŋ weɪ tuː maɪ ɡriːf soʊ mʌtʃ/
Line 4
I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.
Line 5
Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

headaches noun US /ˈhedeɪks/

plural of “headache” — something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading “I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.”

leo noun US /ˈliːoʊ/

(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Leo

From this reading “LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.”

lotte noun US /lɑːt/

fishes having large mouths with a wormlike filament attached for luring prey

From this reading “LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.”

poorly adverb US /ˈpuːrli/

(“ill” is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well

From this reading “I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.”

prescribed adjective US /priˈskraɪbd/

set down as a rule or guide

From this reading “Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.”

rue noun US /ruː/

European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy

From this reading “LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.”

tire verb US /ˈtaɪər/

lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading “I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.”

worried adjective US /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading “It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

family physician noun + noun

In this reading “Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.”

giving way noun + noun

In this reading “It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.”

suffer much verb + particle

In this reading “I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.”

in the West preposition + article + noun counted as “in … west”

In this reading “LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

22

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

anæmia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

betrothedadjective

pledged to be married

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

darlingnounUS /ˈdɑːrlɪŋ/

a special loved one

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

FOCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

good-byenounUS /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

Guber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

headachesnounUS /ˈhedeɪks/

plural of “headache” — something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

LEOnounUS /ˈliːoʊ/

(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Leo

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

longingnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

LOTTEnounUS /lɑːt/

fishes having large mouths with a wormlike filament attached for luring prey

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

PapanounUS /ˈpɑːpʌ/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

PARISnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

physiciannounUS /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

poorlyadverbUS /ˈpuːrli/

(“ill” is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

prescribedadjectiveUS /priˈskraɪbd/

set down as a rule or guide

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

RUEnounUS /ruː/

European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

SPINEDER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

StationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

STRAKOSCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

tear-soaked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

thinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

tireverbUS /ˈtaɪər/

lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading I’m always very pale these days, sleep poorly, suffer much from headaches, and tire so easily.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading Our family physician thinks it’s anæmia, and prescribed Guber water for me, but I know that it’s only my longing for you that makes me weak and ill.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

worriedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading It was very sad again, and Papa, quite worried, said that I would be sick and wretched if I continued giving way to my grief so much.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading LOTTE SPINEDER TO LEO STRAKOSCH, 22 RUE FOCH, PARIS “Just a year has passed, darling, since I stood in the West Station waving good-bye to you with my tear-soaked handkerchief.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading And the first Christmas that I have had to spend without you as your betrothed is over.

Chapter 10 of The city without Jews by Hugo Bettauer holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The city without Jews contain?

Chapter 10 holds 62 sentences of The city without Jews, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The city without Jews by Hugo Bettauer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The city without Jews?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The city without Jews

Common questions about reading The city without Jews by Hugo Bettauer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The city without Jews?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The city without Jews is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The city without Jews take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The city without Jews section by section

How to work through The city without Jews section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The city without Jews to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The city without Jews

Words and structures a reader meets early in The city without Jews, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The city without Jews, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The city without Jews, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The city without Jews, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.