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The city without Jews
The city without Jews

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The city without Jews is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.
Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.
A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.
In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.
When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The city without Jews

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The city without Jews is here in full — 29 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.
Line 2
Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.
/ˈpraɪsəz bɪˈkeɪm prɪˈpɑːstərəs ˈiːvɪn ðə rɪtʃ ˈhezɪteɪtɪd tuː baɪ nuː kloʊðz ˈleɪbərərz ˈɔːfɪs ˈwɜːrkərz ənd ˈiːvɪn ðə ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd meɪd nuː dɪˈmændz/
Line 3
A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.
Line 4
In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.
Line 5
When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convened verb US /kənˈviːnd/

past form of “convene” — meet formally

From this reading “In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.”

hooted verb US /ˈhuːtɪd/

past form of “hoot” — to utter a loud clamorous shout

From this reading “When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.”

intimidated adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪd/

made timid or fearful as by threats

From this reading “When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.”

krone noun US /ˈkroʊnə/

the basic unit of money in Norway

From this reading “A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.”

kronen noun US /ˈkroʊnən/

plural of “krone” — the basic unit of money in Norway

From this reading “A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.”

laborers noun US /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading “Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.”

restlessness noun US /ˈrestləsnəs/

the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active

From this reading “In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.”

unemployed adjective US /ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd/

not engaged in a gainful occupation

From this reading “Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten thousand noun + noun

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and one thousand

In this reading “A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.”

brilliant hues adjective + noun counted as “brilliant hue”

In this reading “A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.”

hundred thousand noun + noun

the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten

In this reading “A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.”

awed silence adjective + noun

In this reading “When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.”

deeply lined adverb + adjective

In this reading “In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.”

new clothes adjective + noun

In this reading “Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.”

old days adjective + noun

In this reading “When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.”

cost ten noun + noun

In this reading “A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

AssemblynounUS /əˈsembli/

a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

awedadjectiveUS /ɔːd/

inspired by a feeling of fearful wonderment or reverence

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

butternounUS /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

care-worn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

ChancellornounUS /ˈtʃænsələr/

the British cabinet minister responsible for finance

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

convenedverbUS /kənˈviːnd/

past form of “convene” — meet formally

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

DEBATEverbUS /dəˈbeɪt/

argue with one another

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

demandsnounUS /dɪˈmændz/

plural of “demand” — an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

discontentnounUS /dɪskənˈtent/

a longing for something better than the present situation

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

galleriesnounUS /ˈɡæləriz/

plural of “gallery” — spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

hootedverbUS /ˈhuːtɪd/

past form of “hoot” — to utter a loud clamorous shout

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

huesnounUS /hjuːz/

plural of “hue” — the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

intimidatedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪd/

made timid or fearful as by threats

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

kronenounUS /ˈkroʊnə/

the basic unit of money in Norway

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

kronennounUS /ˈkroʊnən/

plural of “krone” — the basic unit of money in Norway

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

laborersnounUS /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

oppositionnounUS /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

poundverbUS /paʊnd/

hit hard with the hand, fist, or some heavy instrument

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

preposterousadjectiveUS /prɪˈpɑːstərəs/

so unreasonable as to invite derision

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

prevailverbUS /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

PricesnounUS /ˈpraɪsəz/

plural of “price” — the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

remarksnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

restlessnessnounUS /ˈrestləsnəs/

the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

Social-Democratic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

STORMYadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading When he spoke the awed silence of the old days did not prevail; instead, there were calls and loud remarks, even the galleries hooted occasionally, and the small Social-Democratic opposition no longer let itself be intimidated, but constantly joined in the debate.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

tintingnoun

the act of adding a tinge of color

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

tramwaynoun

a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers

From this reading A ride on the tramway car cost ten thousand kronen, a pound of butter a hundred thousand.

unemployedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd/

not engaged in a gainful occupation

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In October, when bitterness, restlessness, and discontent were at their height, the National Assembly convened; the face of the Chancellor was care-worn and deeply lined.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A STORMY DEBATE When summer was over and autumn was tinting the leaves with its brilliant hues, the krone began to fall again, (as had become its habit,) and the cost of living to rise.

workersnounUS /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading Prices became preposterous, even the rich hesitated to buy new clothes; laborers, office workers, and even the unemployed made new demands.

Chapter 20 of The city without Jews by Hugo Bettauer holds 29 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The city without Jews contain?

Chapter 20 holds 29 sentences of The city without Jews, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The city without Jews by Hugo Bettauer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 29 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The city without Jews?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The city without Jews?

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Vocabulary met early in The city without Jews

Words and structures a reader meets early in The city without Jews, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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