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The Clansman
The Clansman

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of The Clansman is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Clansman
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.
A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.
The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.
As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.
They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Clansman

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of The Clansman is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.
Line 2
A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.
Line 3
The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.
Line 4
As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.
Line 5
They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈhoʊldɪŋ ə wɑːtʃ ˈsɜːrvəs ˈæskɪŋ ɡɑːd fɔːr ˈvɪktəri ɪn ðə ɪˈventfəl ˈstrʌɡəl ʌv ðə deɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

eventful adjective US /ɪˈventfəl/

full of events or incidents

From this reading “They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.”

horsemen noun US /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading “The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.”

Piedmont noun US /ˈpiːdmɑːnt/

the plateau between the coastal plain and the Appalachian Mountains: parts of Virginia and North and South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama

From this reading “"VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.”

prayer noun US /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading “As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.”

Presbyterian noun US /ˌpresbɪˈtɪriən/

a follower of Calvinism as taught in the Presbyterian Church

From this reading “As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.”

squadron noun US /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.”

vengeance noun US /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading “"VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.”

victory noun US /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading “They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

open window verb + noun

In this reading “As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.”

in the woods preposition + article + noun counted as “in … woods”

In this reading “A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

Elder's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

eventfuladjectiveUS /ɪˈventfəl/

full of events or incidents

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

horsemennounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

MINEpronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

neighed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

PiedmontnounUS /ˈpiːdmɑːnt/

the plateau between the coastal plain and the Appalachian Mountains: parts of Virginia and North and South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

prayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

PresbyteriannounUS /ˌpresbɪˈtɪriən/

a follower of Calvinism as taught in the Presbyterian Church

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

Stoneman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

VENGEANCEnounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "VENGEANCE IS MINE" It was dark long before Margaret and Stoneman reached Piedmont.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were holding a watch service, asking God for victory in the eventful struggle of the day.

white-and-scarlet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man did not notice it, but Margaret knew a squadron of white-and-scarlet horsemen stood in those woods, and her heart gave a bound of joy.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading As they passed the Presbyterian church, she saw through the open window her father standing at his Elder's seat leading in prayer.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading A mile out of town a horse neighed in the woods, and, tired as she was, Queen threw her head high and answered the call.

Chapter 40 of The Clansman by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The Clansman contain?

Chapter 40 holds 94 sentences of The Clansman, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The Clansman by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The Clansman?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Clansman

Common questions about reading The Clansman by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Clansman?

Yes. All 5823 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26240 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Clansman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26240, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Clansman take to read?

About 485 minutes of reading across 1165 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Clansman section by section

How to work through The Clansman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Clansman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Clansman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Clansman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Clansman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Clansman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Clansman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reproductions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Clansman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.