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The Clarion
The Clarion

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Clarion is here in full — 341 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.
As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.
None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.
For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.
Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Clarion

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Clarion is here in full — 341 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.
Line 2
As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.
Line 3
None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.
Line 4
For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.
Line 5
Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bloomed verb US /bluːmd/

past form of “bloom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading “For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.”

consummated adjective US /ˈkɑːnsəmeɪtəd/

brought to completion

From this reading “Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.”

enterprises noun US /ˈentərpraɪzɪz/

plural of “enterprise” — a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading “None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.”

expanded adjective US /ɪkˈspændəd/

increased in extent or size or bulk or scope

From this reading “As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.”

fertilizing verb US /ˈfɜːrtəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “fertilize” — provide with fertilizers or add nutrients to

From this reading “For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.”

housed verb US /haʊzd/

past form of “house” — contain or cover

From this reading “As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.”

Inanimate adjective US /ˌɪˈnænəmət/

belonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things

From this reading “Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.”

tenement noun US /ˈtenəmənt/

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

From this reading “As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

alliedadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪd/

related by common characteristics or ancestry

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

architecturenounUS /ˈɑːrkətektʃər/

an architectural product or work

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

bee-song

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

bloomedverbUS /bluːmd/

past form of “bloom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

Certina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

consummatedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnsəmeɪtəd/

brought to completion

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

edificenounUS /ˈedəfəs/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

enterprisesnounUS /ˈentərpraɪzɪz/

plural of “enterprise” — a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

eventuallyadverbUS /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

expandedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspændəd/

increased in extent or size or bulk or scope

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

experimentsnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

fertilizingverbUS /ˈfɜːrtəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “fertilize” — provide with fertilizers or add nutrients to

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

finestadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

housedverbUS /haʊzd/

past form of “house” — contain or cover

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

InanimateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnænəmət/

belonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

inventornounUS /ˌɪnˈventər/

someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

lesseradjectiveUS /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

master-quack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

medicaladjectiveUS /ˈmedəkəl/

relating to the study or practice of medicine

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

neighboringadjectiveUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

NonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

nostrumnoun

hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; once sought by the alchemists

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

SHOPverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

staidadjectiveUS /steɪd/

characterized by dignity and propriety

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

sweetlyadverbUS /ˈswiːtli/

in an affectionate or loving manner (“sweet” is sometimes a poetic or informal variant of “sweetly”)

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

tenementnounUS /ˈtenəmənt/

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

triumphantadjectiveUS /traɪˈʌmfənt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading For though Certina alone bore the name and spread the fame and features of its inventor abroad in the land, many lesser experiments had bloomed into success under the fertilizing genius of the master-quack.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

up-to-dateadjective

reflecting the latest information or changes

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As the business grew, the staid tenement which housed it expanded and drew to itself neighboring buildings, until it eventually gave way to the largest, finest, and most up-to-date office edifice in the city.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading None too large, fine, or modern was this last word in architecture for the triumphant nostrum and the minor medical enterprises allied to it.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Inanimate machinery, when it runs sweetly, gives forth a definite tone, the bee-song of work happily consummated.

Worthington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SHOP Certina had found its first modest home in Worthington on a side street.

Chapter 4 of The Clarion by Samuel Hopkins Adams holds 341 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Clarion contain?

Chapter 4 holds 341 sentences of The Clarion, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Clarion by Samuel Hopkins Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 341 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Clarion?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Clarion

Common questions about reading The Clarion by Samuel Hopkins Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Clarion?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Clarion is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Clarion take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Clarion section by section

How to work through The Clarion section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Clarion to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Clarion

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Clarion, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Clarion, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Clarion, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Clarion, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.