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The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)
The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 20 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) by Charles Mills Gayley holds 59 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) contain?

Chapter 20 holds 59 sentences of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911), unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) by Charles Mills Gayley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 59 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)

Common questions about reading The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) by Charles Mills Gayley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)?

Yes. All 11665 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46063 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46063, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2333 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) section by section

How to work through The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gayley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Athen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.
The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.
His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.
The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.
The curse seems to have spared Polydorus himself.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.
Line 2
The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.
Line 3
His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.
Line 4
The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.
Line 5
The curse seems to have spared Polydorus himself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Dragon noun US /ˈdræɡən/

a mythical or imagined creature shaped like a large reptile

From this reading “The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The curse seems to have spared Polydorus himself.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The curse seems to have spared Polydorus himself.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

182

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.

Actæon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

Agave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.

Autonoë

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

branch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

Cadmus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

curse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

daughters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

deaths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

descendants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

DIPUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.

dragonnounUS /ˈdræɡən/

a mythical or imagined creature shaped like a large reptile

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

grandsons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The curse seems to have spared Polydorus himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The curse seems to have spared Polydorus himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

HOUSE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.

Inachus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

Ino

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

LABDACUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

lives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

Mars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

Melicertes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

Misfortunes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

nearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

Pentheus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

Polydorus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

remain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

Returning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

scion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

seems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The curse seems to have spared Polydorus himself.

Semele

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

slew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

sorrowful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

spared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The curse seems to have spared Polydorus himself.

SPHINX

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.

sprung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

suffered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HOUSE OF LABDACUS DIPUS AND THE SPHINX] =182.

Thebes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

told

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The misfortunes of one branch of his family, sprung from his son Polydorus, remain to be told.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

violent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughters, Semele, Ino, Autonoë, Agave,--his grandsons, Melicertes, Actæon, Pentheus,--lived sorrowful lives or suffered violent deaths.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Misfortunes of Thebes.= Returning to the descendants of Inachus, we find that the curse which fell upon Cadmus when he slew the dragon of Mars followed nearly every scion of his house.