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The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)
The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
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THE DISTRIBUTION OF MYTHS =296.
Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.
The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.
The principal theories of the distribution of myths are as follows:
(1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DISTRIBUTION OF MYTHS =296.
Line 2
Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.
Line 3
The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.
/ðə ˈdɪfəkəlti laɪz nɑːt soʊ mʌtʃ ɪn əˈkaʊntɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˌsɪməˈlerəti ʌv θɔːt ɔːr məˈtɪriəl ɪn ˈdɪfərənt ˈstɔːriz æz fɔːr ðə rɪˈzembləns ɪn ˈaɪsəleɪtəd ˈɪnsədənts ənd ɪn ðə ərˈeɪndʒmənt ʌv ˈɪnsədənts ɔːr plɑːt/
Line 4
The principal theories of the distribution of myths are as follows:
/ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl ˈθɪriz ʌv ðə ˌdɪstrəˈbjuːʃən ʌv mɪθs ɑːr æz ˈfɑːloʊz/
Line 5
(1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accounting noun US /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/

a convincing explanation that reveals basic causes

From this reading “The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.”

explanatory adjective US /ɪkˈsplænətɔːri/

serving or intended to explain or make clear

From this reading “Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.”

guises noun US /ˈɡaɪzəz/

plural of “guise” — an artful or simulated semblance

From this reading “Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.”

myth noun US /mɪθ/

a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people

From this reading “Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.”

myths noun US /mɪθs/

plural of “myth” — a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people

From this reading “THE DISTRIBUTION OF MYTHS =296.”

resemblances noun US /riˈzemblənsəz/

plural of “resemblance” — similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading “(1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.”

similarity noun US /ˌsɪməˈlerəti/

the quality of being similar

From this reading “The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.”

unveils verb US /ənˈveɪlz/

third-person singular of “unveil” — remove the veil from

From this reading “Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

different nations adjective + noun counted as “different nation”

In this reading “(1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.

296

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DISTRIBUTION OF MYTHS =296.

accidentaladjectiveUS /ˌæksəˈdentəl/

happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally

From this reading (1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.

accountingnounUS /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/

a convincing explanation that reveals basic causes

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The principal theories of the distribution of myths are as follows:

arrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading (1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

DISTRIBUTIONnounUS /ˌdɪstrəˈbjuːʃən/

(statistics) an arrangement of values of a variable showing their observed or theoretical frequency of occurrence

From this reading THE DISTRIBUTION OF MYTHS =296.

explanatoryadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsplænətɔːri/

serving or intended to explain or make clear

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The principal theories of the distribution of myths are as follows:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

guisesnounUS /ˈɡaɪzəz/

plural of “guise” — an artful or simulated semblance

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

isolatedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

mythnounUS /mɪθ/

a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

MYTHSnounUS /mɪθs/

plural of “myth” — a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people

From this reading THE DISTRIBUTION OF MYTHS =296.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading (1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DISTRIBUTION OF MYTHS =296.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

plotnounUS /plɑːt/

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading The principal theories of the distribution of myths are as follows:

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading (1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

ResemblancenounUS /rɪˈzembləns/

similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

resemblancesnounUS /riˈzemblənsəz/

plural of “resemblance” — similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading (1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

similaritynounUS /ˌsɪməˈlerəti/

the quality of being similar

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading (1) That the resemblances between the myths of different nations are purely _accidental_.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DISTRIBUTION OF MYTHS =296.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

TheoriesnounUS /ˈθɪriz/

plural of “theory” — a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The difficulty lies not so much in accounting for the similarity of thought or material in different stories, as for the resemblance in isolated incidents and in the arrangement of incidents or plot.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

unveilsverbUS /ənˈveɪlz/

third-person singular of “unveil” — remove the veil from

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

æsthetic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Theories of Resemblance.= Several theories of the appearance of the same explanatory or æsthetic myth under various guises, in lands remote one from another, have been advanced; but none of them fully unveils the mystery.

Chapter 32 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) by Charles Mills Gayley holds 42 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) contain?

Chapter 32 holds 42 sentences of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911), unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911) by Charles Mills Gayley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 42 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2333 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gayley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Athen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Classic Myths in English Literature and in Art (2nd Ed.) (1911); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.